Alan Shepard

Alan Shepard
Shepard sits at a table wearing a dark suit and holding a microphone. He is wearing his Naval Academy class ring, and an astronaut pin on his lapel. In the background is an American flag
Kelahiran(1923-11-18)18 November 1923
Derry, New Hampshire, U.S.
Meninggal dunia21 Julai 1998(1998-07-21) (umur 74)
Pebble Beach, California, U.S.
WarganegaraAmerika
Pusat pendidikan
  • United States Naval Academy (B.S., 1944)
  • Naval War College (M.A., 1957)
PekerjaanNaval aviator, test pilot
Anugerah
  • Navy Distinguished Service Medal
  • Distinguished Flying Cross
  • Congressional Space Medal of Honor
  • NASA Distinguished Service Medal (2)
  • NASA Exceptional Service Medal
Kerjaya angkasa
Angkasawan NASA
Pangkat Rear Admiral, USN
Tempoh di angkasa
9d 00h 57m
Pemilihan1959 NASA Group 1
Jumlah EVA
2
Jumlah masa EVA
9 hours 23 minutes
MisiMR-3, Apollo 14
Lambang misi
The circular patch depicts a Mercury capsule and a map of Florida, indicating the ballistic path of the capsule into the Atlantic Ocean. The words say: "Mercury 3 – Shepard – Freedom 7" The circular patch depits the Earth and the Moon. An astronaut lapel pin leaves a comet trail from the liftoff point on Earth. Around it is the logo "Apollo 14 – Shepard Roosa Mitchell"
BersaraAugust 1, 1974

Alan Bartlett Shepard Jr. (18 November 1923 - 21 Julai 1998) ialah seorang angkasawan, penyelamat tentera laut, juruterbang ujian, dan ahli perniagaan Amerika Syarikat. Pada tahun 1961 beliau menjadi rakyat Amerika pertama yang mengembara ke angkasa, dan pada tahun 1971 beliau berjalan di Bulan.[1][2][3]

Catatan

  1. ^ "Cogswell". Naval History and Heritage Command. Dicapai pada March 2, 2016.
  2. ^ "Astronaut's Wife Was Confident" (PDF). North Tonawanda NY Evening News. May 5, 1961. Dicapai pada February 13, 2017.
  3. ^ "Meet the New Men of Space". The Salt Lake Tribune. April 10, 1959. m/s. 1. Dicapai pada March 4, 2016.

Rujukan

  • Atkinson, Joseph D.; Shafritz, Jay M. (1985). The Real Stuff: A History of NASA's Astronaut Recruitment Program. Praeger special studies. New York: Praeger. ISBN 978-0-03-005187-6. OCLC 12052375.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Burgess, Colin (2011). Selecting the Mercury Seven: The Search for America's First Astronauts. Springer-Praxis books in space exploration. New York; London: Springer. ISBN 978-1-4419-8405-0. OCLC 747105631.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Burgess, Colin (2013). Moon Bound: Choosing and Preparing NASA's Lunar Astronauts. Springer-Praxis books in space exploration. New York; London: Springer. ISBN 978-1-4614-3854-0. OCLC 905162781.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Burgess, Colin (2014). Freedom 7: The Historic Flight of Alan B. Shepard Jr. Springer-Praxis books in space exploration. New York; London: Springer. ISBN 978-3-319-01155-4. OCLC 902685533.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Carpenter, M. Scott; Cooper, L. Gordon Jr.; Glenn, John H. Jr.; Grissom, Virgil I.; Schirra, Walter M. Jr.; Shepard, Alan B. Jr.; Slayton, Donald K. (2010) [Originally published 1962]. We Seven: By the Astronauts Themselves. New York: Simon & Schuster Paperbacks. ISBN 978-1-4391-8103-4. LCCN 62019074. OCLC 429024791.
  • Geraghty, Lincoln (2007). Living with Star Trek: American culture and the Star Trek universe. London: I.B. Tauris. ISBN 978-1-84511-421-3. OCLC 74525330.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Glenn, John; Taylor, Nick (1985). John Glenn: A Memoir. New York: Bantam Books. ISBN 978-0-553-11074-6. OCLC 42290245.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Hacker, Barton C.; Grimwood, James M. (1977). On the Shoulders of Titans: A History of Project Gemini (PDF). Washington, D.C.: National Aeronautics and Space Administration. SP-4203. Dicapai pada March 15, 2017.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Kranz, Gene (2000). Failure Is Not an Option: Mission Control from Mercury to Apollo 13 and Beyond. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 0-7432-0079-9. LCCN 00027720. OCLC 43590801.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Marriott, John (1992). Thunderbirds Are Go!. London: Macmillan Publishers. ISBN 1-85283-164-2. OCLC 27642248.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Shepard, Alan B.; Slayton, Donald K.; Barbree, Jay; Benedict, Howard (1994). Moon Shot: The Inside Story of America's Race to the Moon. Atlanta: Turner Publishing Company. ISBN 1-878685-54-6. LCCN 94003027. OCLC 29846731.
  • Slayton, Donald K.; Cassutt, Michael (1994). Deke!: U.S. Manned Space: From Mercury to the Shuttle. New York: Forge. ISBN 0-312-85503-6. LCCN 94002463. OCLC 29845663.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Shayler, David (2001). Gemini: Steps to the Moon. Springer-Praxis books in astronomy and space sciences. London: Springer. ISBN 978-1-85233-405-5. OCLC 248213555.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Swenson, Loyd S. Jr.; Grimwood, James M.; Alexander, Charles C. (1966). This New Ocean: A History of Project Mercury. The NASA History Series. Washington, DC: National Aeronautics and Space Administration. OCLC 569889. NASA SP-4201. Dicapai pada June 28, 2007.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Thompson, Neal (2004). Light This Candle: The Life & Times of Alan Shepard, America's First Spaceman (ed. 1st). New York: Crown Publishers. ISBN 0-609-61001-5. LCCN 2003015688. OCLC 52631310.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Wolfe, Tom (1979). The Right Stuff. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux. ISBN 978-0-553-27556-8. OCLC 849889526.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)

Pautan luar

  • "Alan Shepard: 1st American in Space". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada Mei 27, 2010. Dicapai pada Mei 6, 2010. Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (bantuan) – slideshow by Life magazine
  • Alan Shepard di Pangkalan Data Filem Internet (IMDb)
  • Penampilan Alan Shepard di C-SPAN
  • "Presentation by Neal Thompson on Light This Candle: The Life and Times of Alan Shepard". C-SPAN. May 26, 2004. Dicapai pada August 21, 2017.
  • Alan Bartlett Shepard Jr. di Find a Grave
  • Oral history interview with Shepard for the Johnson Space Center's History Office, February 20, 1998.
  • Remarks by Sen. John Glenn on the death of Alan Shepard, July 22, 1998. C-SPAN.
  • Alan Shepard Memorial Service, August 1, 1998. C-SPAN.