Tratados numerados

Mapa dos tratados numerados no Canadá.

Os Tratados numerados (ou Tratados da Pós-Confederação)[1] são uma série de tratados assinados entre os onze povos aborígenes do Canadá com os monarcas reinantes do Canadá (Victoria, Edward VII e George V) entre 1871-1921.[1] Foi o Governo do Canadá que criou a política e ratificou os acordos. Esses tratados são acordos com o Governo do Canadá,[2] administrado pela lei canadense aborígene e supervisionados pelo Ministério de Assuntos Indígenas e Desenvolvimento do Norte.[3]

Referências

  1. ↑ a b «Numbered Treaty Overview». Canadiana.org (Formerly Canadian Institute for Historical Microreproductions). Canada in the Making. Consultado em 16 de novembro de 2009. The Numbered Treaties - also called the Land Cession or Post-Confederation Treaties - were signed between 1871 and 1921, and granted the federal government large tracts of land throughout the Prairies, Canadian North and Northwestern Ontario for white settlement and industrial use. In exchange for the land, Canada promised to give the Aboriginal peoples various items: cash, blankets, tools, farming supplies, and so on. The impact of these treaties can be still felt in modern times. 
  2. ↑ «Historic Treaties». Indian and Northern Affairs Canada. Consultado em 16 de novembro de 2009. Cópia arquivada em 28 de agosto de 2011. Before Confederation, the Dominion of Canada signed treaties with First Nations. Since Confederation, the Government of Canada continues to negotiate modern treaties. Treaty relationships provide a resource for resolving long-standing claims and disputes and for improved cooperation between the Government of Canada and First Nations. Indian and Northern Affairs Canada (INAC) is the federal department responsible for negotiating and implementing treaties (including comprehensive and specific land claims). INAC also maintains a centre of expertise for understanding Canada's historic treaties with First Peoples. 
  3. ↑ «Treaty areas». Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat. Government of Canada. 7 de outubro de 2002. Consultado em 16 de novembro de 2009. Arquivado do original em 22 de agosto de 2007. Although all Crown lands in Canada are owned by Her Majesty, the administration of these lands is assigned to departments, agencies, and Crown corporations to support the delivery of government programs. These organizations are commonly referred to as custodians. 
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