Acetil-KoA karboksilaza

Acetil-KoA karboksilaza
Identifikatori
EC broj 6.4.1.2
CAS broj 9023-93-2
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB RCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum
Pretraga
PMC articles
PubMed articles
NCBI Protein search

Acetil-KoA karboksilaza (EC 6.4.1.2, acetil koenzim A karboksilaza) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom acetil-KoA:ugljen-dioksid ligaza (formira ADP).[1][2][3][4][5] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju

ATP + acetil-KoA + HCO3- {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } ADP + fosfat + malonil-KoA

Ovaj biotinilni protein takođe katalizuje transkarboksilaciju.

Reference

  1. Hatch, M.D. and Stumpf, P.K. (1961). „Fat metabolism in higher plants. XVI. Acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase and acyl coenzyme A-malonyl coenzyme A transcarboxylase from wheat germ”. J. Biol. Chem. 236: 2879-2885. PMID 13905314. 
  2. Matsuhashi, M., Matsuhashi, S. and Lynen, F. (1964). „Zur Biosynthese der Fettsäuren. V. Die Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase aus Rattenleber und ihre Aktivierung durch Citronsäure”. Biochem. Z. 340: 263-289. PMID 14317958. 
  3. Matsuhashi, M., Matsuhashi, S., Numa, S. and Lynen, F. (1964). „[On the biosynthesis of fatty acids. IV. Acetyl-CoA carboxylase from yeast.]”. Biochem. Z. 340: 243-262. PMID 14317957. 
  4. Vagelos, P. (1971). „Regulation of fatty acid biosynthesis”. Curr. Top. Cell. Regul. 4: 119-166. 
  5. Wakil, S.J. (1958). „A malonic acid derivative as an intermediate in fatty acid synthesis”. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 80: 6465-6465. 

Literatura

  • Nicholas C. Price, Lewis Stevens (1999). Fundamentals of Enzymology: The Cell and Molecular Biology of Catalytic Proteins (Third izd.). USA: Oxford University Press. ISBN 019850229X. 
  • Eric J. Toone (2006). Advances in Enzymology and Related Areas of Molecular Biology, Protein Evolution (Volume 75 izd.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 0471205036. 
  • Branden C, Tooze J.. Introduction to Protein Structure. New York, NY: Garland Publishing. ISBN: 0-8153-2305-0. 
  • Irwin H. Segel. Enzyme Kinetics: Behavior and Analysis of Rapid Equilibrium and Steady-State Enzyme Systems (Book 44 izd.). Wiley Classics Library. ISBN 0471303097. 
  • Robert A. Copeland (2013). Evaluation of Enzyme Inhibitors in Drug Discovery: A Guide for Medicinal Chemists and Pharmacologists (2nd izd.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 111848813X. 
  • Gerhard Michal, Dietmar Schomburg (2012). Biochemical Pathways: An Atlas of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (2nd izd.). Wiley. ISBN 0470146842. 

Vanjske veze

  • MeSH Acetyl-CoA+carboxylase
  • p
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  • u
TemeTipovi
EC1 Oksidoreduktaze/spisak  • EC2 Transferaze/spisak  • EC3 Hidrolaze/spisak  • EC4 Lijaze/spisak  • EC5 Izomeraze/spisak  • EC6 Ligaze/spisak
B enzm: 1.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/10/11/13/14/15-18, 2.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8, 2.7.10, 2.7.11-12, 3.1/2/3/4/5/6/7, 3.1.3.48, 3.4.21/22/23/24, 4.1/2/3/4/5/6, 5.1/2/3/4/99, 6.1-3/4/5-6