Mijeloperoksidaza

Mijeloperoksidaza
Identifikatori
EC broj 1.11.2.2
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB RCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum
Pretraga
PMC articles
PubMed articles
NCBI Protein search

Mijeloperoksidaza (EC 1.11.2.2, MPO, verdoperoksidaza) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom hlorid:vodonik-peroksid oksidoreduktaza (formira hipohlorit).[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju

Cl- + H2O2 + H+ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } HClO + H2O

Ovaj enzim sadrži kalcijum i kovalentno vezani hem. On je presutan u fagozomima neutrofila i monocita, gde je formirani hipohlorit veoma baktericidan.

Reference

  1. Agner, K. (1943). „Myeloperoxidase”. Adv. Enzymol. 3: 137-148. 
  2. Harrison, J.E. and Schultz, J. (1976). „Studies on the chlorinating activity of myeloperoxidase”. J. Biol. Chem. 251: 1371-1374. PMID 176150. 
  3. Furtmuller, P.G., Burner, U. and Obinger, C. (1998). „Reaction of myeloperoxidase compound I with chloride, bromide, iodide, and thiocyanate”. Biochemistry 37: 17923-17930. PMID 9922160. 
  4. Tuynman, A., Spelberg, J.L., Kooter, I.M., Schoemaker, H.E. and Wever, R. (2000). „Enantioselective epoxidation and carbon-carbon bond cleavage catalyzed by Coprinus cinereus peroxidase and myeloperoxidase”. J. Biol. Chem. 275: 3025-3030. PMID 10652281. 
  5. Klebanoff, S.J. (2005). „Myeloperoxidase: friend and foe”. J. Leukoc. Biol. 77: 598-625. PMID 15689384. 
  6. Fiedler, T.J., Davey, C.A. and Fenna, R.E. (2000). „X-ray crystal structure and characterization of halide-binding sites of human myeloperoxidase at 1.8 Å resolution”. J. Biol. Chem. 275: 11964-11971. PMID 10766826. 
  7. Gaut, J.P., Yeh, G.C., Tran, H.D., Byun, J., Henderson, J.P., Richter, G.M., Brennan, M.L., Lusis, A.J., Belaaouaj, A., Hotchkiss, R.S. and Heinecke, J.W. (2001). „Neutrophils employ the myeloperoxidase system to generate antimicrobial brominating and chlorinating oxidants during sepsis”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98: 11961-11966. PMID 11593004. 

Literatura

  • Nicholas C. Price, Lewis Stevens (1999). Fundamentals of Enzymology: The Cell and Molecular Biology of Catalytic Proteins (Third izd.). USA: Oxford University Press. ISBN 019850229X. 
  • Eric J. Toone (2006). Advances in Enzymology and Related Areas of Molecular Biology, Protein Evolution (Volume 75 izd.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 0471205036. 
  • Branden C, Tooze J.. Introduction to Protein Structure. New York, NY: Garland Publishing. ISBN: 0-8153-2305-0. 
  • Irwin H. Segel. Enzyme Kinetics: Behavior and Analysis of Rapid Equilibrium and Steady-State Enzyme Systems (Book 44 izd.). Wiley Classics Library. ISBN 0471303097. 
  • Robert A. Copeland (2013). Evaluation of Enzyme Inhibitors in Drug Discovery: A Guide for Medicinal Chemists and Pharmacologists (2nd izd.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 111848813X. 
  • Gerhard Michal, Dietmar Schomburg (2012). Biochemical Pathways: An Atlas of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (2nd izd.). Wiley. ISBN 0470146842. 

Spoljašnje veze

  • MeSH Myeloperoxidase
  • p
  • r
  • u
TemeTipovi
EC1 Oksidoreduktaze/spisak  • EC2 Transferaze/spisak  • EC3 Hidrolaze/spisak  • EC4 Lijaze/spisak  • EC5 Izomeraze/spisak  • EC6 Ligaze/spisak
B enzm: 1.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/10/11/13/14/15-18, 2.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8, 2.7.10, 2.7.11-12, 3.1/2/3/4/5/6/7, 3.1.3.48, 3.4.21/22/23/24, 4.1/2/3/4/5/6, 5.1/2/3/4/99, 6.1-3/4/5-6