Barbus

Barbus
Barbus barbus
Phân loại khoa học
Giới (regnum)Animalia
Ngành (phylum)Chordata
Liên lớp (superclass)Osteichthyes
Lớp (class)Actinopterygii
Phân lớp (subclass)Neopterygii
Phân thứ lớp (infraclass)Teleostei
Liên bộ (superordo)Ostariophysi
Bộ (ordo)Cypriniformes
Liên họ (superfamilia)Cyprinioidea
Họ (familia)Cyprinidae
Phân họ (subfamilia)Barbinae
Chi (genus)Barbus
Cuvier & Cloquet, 1816
Tính đa dạng
About 350 living species
1 probably recently extinct
Loài điển hình
Cyprinus barbus
Linnaeus, 1758
Danh pháp đồng nghĩa
Pseudobarbus Bielz, 1853 (non Smith, 1841: preoccupied)

Barbus là một chi cá trong họ Cyprinidae thuộc bộ cá chép Cyprinidae.

Các loài

Có 311 loài được ghi nhận trong chi này

  • Barbus ablabes Bleeker, 1863
  • Barbus aboinensis Boulenger, 1911
  • Barbus acuticeps Matthes, 1959
  • Barbus afrohamiltoni Crass, 1960 (Hamilton's barb)
  • Barbus afrovernayi Nichols & Boulton (fi), 1927 (Spottail barb)
  • Barbus albanicus Steindachner, 1870
  • Barbus aliciae Bigorne & Lévêque, 1993
  • Barbus alluaudi Pellegrin, 1909
  • Barbus aloyi Román, 1971
  • Barbus altianalis Boulenger, 1900 (Ripon barbel)
  • Barbus altidorsalis Boulenger, 1908
  • Barbus amanpoae J. G. Lambert, 1961
  • Barbus amatolicus P. H. Skelton, 1990 (Amatola barb)
  • Barbus andrewi Barnard, 1937 (Cape whitefish)
  • Barbus anema Boulenger, 1903
  • Barbus annectens Gilchrist & W. W. Thompson, 1917 (Broad-striped barb)
  • Barbus anniae Lévêque, 1983
  • Barbus anoplus M. C. W. Weber, 1897 (Chubbyhead barb)
  • Barbus ansorgii Boulenger, 1904
  • Barbus apleurogramma Boulenger, 1911 (East African red-finned barb)
  • Barbus arambourgi Pellegrin, 1935
  • Barbus arcislongae Keilhack, 1908
  • Barbus argenteus Günther, 1868 (Rosefin barb)
  • Barbus aspilus Boulenger, 1907
  • Barbus atakorensis Daget, 1957
  • Barbus atkinsoni R. G. Bailey, 1969 (Dash-dot barb)
  • Barbus atromaculatus Nichols & Griscom, 1917
  • Barbus bagbwensis Norman, 1932
  • Barbus balcanicus Kotlík, Tsigenopoulos, Ráb & Berrebi, 2002 (Large-spot barbel)
  • Barbus barbulus Heckel, 1847
  • Barbus barbus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Common barbel)
  • Barbus barnardi R. A. Jubb, 1965 (Blackback barb)
  • Barbus barotseensis Pellegrin, 1920 (Barotse barb)
  • Barbus baudoni Boulenger, 1918
  • Barbus bawkuensis A. J. Hopson, 1965
  • Barbus bellcrossi Jubb, 1965 –
  • Barbus bergi Chichkoff, 1935 (Bulgarian barbel)
  • Barbus bifrenatus Fowler, 1935 (Hyphen barb)
  • Barbus bigornei Lévêque, Teugels & Thys van den Audenaerde, 1988
  • Barbus boboi L. P. Schultz, 1942
  • Barbus borysthenicus Dybowski, 1862
  • Barbus bourdariei Pellegrin, 1928
  • Barbus brachygramma Boulenger, 1915 (Line-spotted Ufipa barb)
  • Barbus brazzai Pellegrin, 1901
  • Barbus breviceps Trewavas, 1936 (Shorthead barb)
  • Barbus brevidorsalis Boulenger, 1915 (Dwarf barb)
  • Barbus brevilateralis Poll, 1967
  • Barbus brevipinnis R. A. Jubb, 1966 (Shortfin barb)
  • Barbus brichardi Poll & J. G. Lambert, 1959
  • Barbus bynni Forsskål, 1775
    • Barbus bynni bynni Forsskål, 1775
    • Barbus bynni occidentalis Boulenger, 1911 (Niger barb)
    • Barbus bynni waldroni Norman, 1935
  • Barbus cadenati Daget, 1962
  • Barbus calidus Barnard, 1938 (Clanwilliam redfin)
  • Barbus callensis Valenciennes, 1842 (Algerian barb)
  • Barbus callipterus Boulenger, 1907 (Clipper barb)
  • Barbus camptacanthus Bleeker, 1863 (African red-finned barb)
  • Barbus candens Nichols & Griscom, 1917
  • Barbus caninus Bonaparte, 1839 (Brook barbel)
  • Barbus carcharhinoides Stiassny, 1991
  • Barbus carens Boulenger, 1912
  • Barbus carottae Bianco, 1998
  • Barbus carpathicus Kotlík, Tsigenopoulos, Ráb & Berrebi, 2002 (Carpathian barbel)
  • Barbus castrasibutum Fowler, 1936
  • Barbus catenarius Poll & J. G. Lambert, 1959
  • Barbus caudosignatus Poll, 1967
  • Barbus cercops Whitehead, 1960 (Luambwa barb)
  • Barbus chicapaensis Poll, 1967
  • Barbus chiumbeensis Pellegrin, 1936
  • Barbus chlorotaenia Boulenger, 1911
  • Barbus choloensis Norman, 1925 (Silver barb)
  • Barbus chrysopoma Valenciennes, 1842 [1]
  • Barbus ciscaucasicus Kessler, 1877 (Terek barbel)
  • Barbus citrinus Boulenger, 1920
  • Barbus claudinae De Vos & Thys van den Audenaerde, 1990
  • Barbus clauseni Thys van den Audenaerde, 1976
  • Barbus collarti Poll, 1945
  • Barbus condei Mahnert & Géry, 1982
  • Barbus cyclolepis Heckel, 1837
  • Barbus dartevellei Poll, 1945
  • Barbus deguidei Matthes, 1964
  • Barbus deserti Pellegrin, 1909
  • Barbus devosi Banyankimbona, Vreven & Snoeks, 2012 [2]
  • Barbus dialonensis Daget, 1962
  • Barbus diamouanganai Teugels & Mamonekene, 1992
  • Barbus ditinensis Daget, 1962
  • Barbus dorsolineatus Trewavas, 1936 (Cunene barb)
  • Barbus eburneensis Poll, 1941
  • Barbus elephantis Boulenger, 1907 (May be junior synonym of B. marequensis)
  • Barbus ensis Boulenger, 1910
  • Barbus ercisianus M. S. Karaman (sr), 1971
  • Barbus erubescens P. H. Skelton, 1974 (Twee River redfin)
  • Barbus erythrozonus Poll & J. G. Lambert, 1959
  • Barbus ethiopicus Zolezzi, 1939
  • Barbus euboicus Stephanidis, 1950 (Petropsaro, Evia barbel)
  • Barbus eurystomus Keilhack, 1908
  • Barbus eutaenia Boulenger, 1904 (Orangefin barb)
  • Barbus evansi Fowler, 1930
  • Barbus fasciolatus Günther, 1868 (African banded barb)
  • Barbus fasolt Pappenheim, 1914
  • Barbus foutensis Lévêque, Teugels & Thys van den Audenaerde, 1988
  • Barbus fritschii Günther, 1874
  • Barbus gananensis Vinciguerra, 1895
  • Barbus gestetneri Banister & R. G. Bailey, 1979
  • Barbus girardi Boulenger, 1910
  • Barbus goktschaicus Kessler, 1877 (Gokcha barbel)
  • Barbus greenwoodi Poll, 1967
  • Barbus gruveli Pellegrin, 1911
  • Barbus guildi Loiselle, 1973
  • Barbus guineensis Pellegrin, 1913
  • Barbus guirali Thominot, 1886
  • Barbus gulielmi Boulenger, 1910
  • Barbus gurneyi Günther, 1868 (Redtail barb)
  • Barbus haasi Mertens, 1925 (Red-tailed barbel)
  • Barbus haasianus L. R. David, 1936 (Sickle barb)
  • Barbus harterti Günther, 1901
  • Barbus holotaenia Boulenger, 1904 (Spotscale barb)
  • Barbus hospes Barnard, 1938 (Namaquab barb)
  • Barbus huguenyi Bigorne & Lévêque, 1993
  • Barbus huloti Banister, 1976
  • Barbus hulstaerti Poll, 1945 (Butterfly barb)
  • Barbus humeralis Boulenger, 1902
  • Barbus humilis Boulenger, 1902
  • Barbus humphri Banister, 1976
  • Barbus inaequalis Lévêque, Teugels & Thys van den Audenaerde, 1988
  • Barbus innocens Pfeffer, 1896 (Inconspicuous barb)
  • Barbus iturii Holly, 1929
  • Barbus jacksoni Günther, 1889 (Jackson's barb)
  • Barbus jae Boulenger, 1903 (Jae barb)
  • Barbus janssensi Poll, 1976
  • Barbus jubbi Poll, 1967
  • Barbus kamolondoensis Poll, 1938
  • Barbus kerstenii W. K. H. Peters, 1868 (Redspot barb)
  • Barbus kessleri (Steindachner, 1866) (Gillbar barb)
  • Barbus kissiensis Daget, 1954
  • Barbus kubanicus L. S. Berg, 1913 (Kuban barbel)
  • Barbus kuiluensis Pellegrin, 1930
  • Barbus lacerta Heckel, 1843 (Kura barbel)
  • Barbus lagensis Günther, 1868
  • Barbus lamani Lönnberg & Rendahl (de), 1920
  • Barbus laticeps Pfeffer, 1889
  • Barbus lauzannei Lévêque & Paugy, 1982
  • Barbus leonensis Boulenger, 1915
  • Barbus leptopogon G. H. W. Schimper, 1834
  • Barbus liberiensis Steindachner, 1894
  • Barbus lineomaculatus Boulenger, 1903 (Line-spotted barb)
  • Barbus longiceps Valenciennes, 1842
  • Barbus longifilis Pellegrin, 1935
  • Barbus lornae Ricardo-Bertram, 1943
  • Barbus lorteti Sauvage, 1882
  • Barbus loveridgii Boulenger, 1916
  • Barbus luapulae Fowler, 1958
  • Barbus lufukiensis Boulenger, 1917
  • Barbus luikae Ricardo, 1939 (Luika barb)
  • Barbus lujae Boulenger, 1913
  • Barbus lukindae Boulenger, 1915
  • Barbus lukusiensis L. R. David & Poll, 1937
  • Barbus luluae Fowler, 1930
  • Barbus macedonicus S. L. Karaman, 1928
  • Barbus machadoi Poll, 1967
  • Barbus macinensis Daget, 1954
  • Barbus macroceps Fowler, 1936
  • Barbus macrolepis Pfeffer, 1889
  • Barbus macrops Boulenger, 1911 (Blackstripe barb)
  • Barbus macrotaenia Worthington, 1933 (Broadband barb)
  • Barbus magdalenae Boulenger, 1906 (Bunjako barb)
  • Barbus manicensis Pellegrin, 1919 (Yellow barb)
  • Barbus mariae Holly, 1929 (Rhinofish)
  • Barbus marmoratus L. R. David & Poll, 1937
  • Barbus martorelli Román, 1971
  • Barbus matthesi Poll & J. P. Gosse, 1963
  • Barbus mattozi A. R. P. Guimarães, 1884 (Papermouth)
  • Barbus mawambi Pappenheim, 1914
  • Barbus mawambiensis Steindachner, 1911
  • Barbus mediosquamatus Poll, 1967
  • Barbus melanotaenia Stiassny, 1991
  • Barbus meridionalis A. Risso, 1827 (Mediterranean barbel)
  • †Barbus microbarbis L. R. David & Poll, 1937
  • Barbus microterolepis Boulenger, 1902
  • Barbus mimus Boulenger, 1912 (Ewaso Nyiro barb)
  • Barbus miolepis Boulenger, 1902 (Zigzag barb)
  • Barbus mirabilis Pappenheim, 1914
  • Barbus mocoensis Trewavas, 1936
  • Barbus mohasicus Pappenheim, 1914
  • Barbus motebensis Steindachner, 1894 (Marico barb)
  • Barbus multilineatus Worthington, 1933 (Copperstripe barb)
  • Barbus musumbi Boulenger, 1910
  • Barbus myersi Poll, 1939
  • Barbus nanningsi de Beaufort, 1933
  • Barbus nasus Günther, 1874
  • Barbus neefi Greenwood, 1962 (Sidespot barb)
  • Barbus neglectus Boulenger, 1903 (possibly synonym of B. perince)
  • Barbus neumayeri J. G. Fischer, 1884 (Neumayer's barb)
  • Barbus nigeriensis Boulenger, 1903
  • Barbus nigrifilis Nichols, 1928
  • Barbus nigroluteus Pellegrin, 1930
  • Barbus niluferensis Turan, Kottelat & Ekmekçi, 2009
  • Barbus niokoloensis Daget, 1959
  • Barbus nounensis Van den Bergh & Teugels, 1998
  • Barbus nyanzae Whitehead, 1960 (Nyanza barb)
  • Barbus okae (Fowler, 1949)
  • Barbus oligogrammus L. R. David, 1937
  • Barbus oligolepis Battalgil, 1941
  • Barbus olivaceus Seegers, 1996 (Olive-green Ufipa barb)
  • Barbus owenae Ricardo-Bertram, 1943
  • Barbus oxyrhynchus Pfeffer, 1889 (Pangani barb)
  • Barbus pagenstecheri J. G. Fischer, 1884
  • Barbus pallidus A. Smith, 1841 (Goldie barb)
  • Barbus paludinosus W. K. H. Peters, 1852 (Straightfin barb)
  • Barbus papilio Banister & R. G. Bailey, 1979
  • Barbus parablabes Daget, 1957
  • Barbus parajae Van den Bergh& Teugels, 1998
  • Barbus parawaldroni Lévêque, Thys van den Audenaerde & Traoré, 1987
  • Barbus paucisquamatus Pellegrin, 1935
  • Barbus pellegrini Poll, 1939 (Pellegrin's barb)
  • Barbus peloponnesius Valenciennes, 1842
  • Barbus pergamonensis M. S. Karaman (sr), 1971 (Anatolian barbel)
  • Barbus perince Rüppell, 1835
  • Barbus petchkovskyi Poll, 1967
  • Barbus petenyi Heckel, 1852 (Romanian barbel)
  • Barbus petitjeani Daget, 1962
  • Barbus platyrhinus Boulenger, 1900
  • Barbus plebejus Bonaparte, 1839 (Italian barbel)
  • Barbus pleurogramma Boulenger, 1902
  • Barbus pobeguini Pellegrin, 1911
  • Barbus poechii Steindachner, 1911 (Dashtail barb)
  • Barbus prespensis S. L. Karaman, 1924 (Briána)
  • Barbus prionacanthus Mahnert & Géry, 1982
  • Barbus profundus Greenwood, 1970
  • Barbus pseudotoppini Seegers, 1996
  • Barbus pumilus Boulenger, 1901
  • Barbus punctitaeniatus Daget, 1954
  • Barbus pygmaeus Poll & J. P. Gosse, 1963
  • Barbus quadrilineatus L. R. David, 1937
  • Barbus quadripunctatus Pfeffer, 1896 (Four-spotted barb)
  • Barbus radiatus W. K. H. Peters, 1853 (Redeye barb)
  • Barbus raimbaulti Daget, 1962
  • Barbus rebeli Koller, 1926 (Western Balkan barbel)
  • Barbus reinii Günther, 1874
  • Barbus rhinophorus Boulenger, 1910
  • Barbus rohani Pellegrin, 1921
  • Barbus rosae Boulenger, 1910
  • Barbus roussellei Ladiges & Voelker, 1961
  • Barbus rouxi Daget, 1961
  • Barbus ruasae Pappenheim, 1914
  • Barbus rubrostigma Poll & J. G. Lambert, 1964
  • Barbus sacratus Daget, 1963
  • Barbus salessei Pellegrin, 1908
  • Barbus sensitivus T. R. Roberts, 2010
  • Barbus serengetiensis Farm, 2000
  • Barbus serra W. K. H. Peters, 1864 (Sawfin)
  • Barbus sexradiatus Boulenger, 1911 (Kavirondo barb)
  • Barbus seymouri Tweddle & P. H. Skelton, 2008
  • Barbus somereni Boulenger, 1911
  • Barbus sperchiensis Stephanidis, 1950 (Sperchios barbel)
  • Barbus stanleyi Poll & J. P. Gosse, 1974
  • Barbus stappersii Boulenger, 1915
  • Barbus stauchi Daget, 1967
  • Barbus stigmasemion Fowler, 1936
  • Barbus stigmatopygus Boulenger, 1903
  • Barbus strumicae S. L. Karaman, 1955 (Strumica barbel)
  • Barbus subinensis A. J. Hopson, 1965
  • Barbus sublimus Coad & Najafpour, 1997
  • Barbus sublineatus Daget, 1954
  • Barbus subquincunciatus Günther, 1868
  • Barbus sylvaticus Loiselle & Welcomme, 1971
  • Barbus syntrechalepis Fowler, 1949
  • Barbus taeniopleura Boulenger, 1917
  • Barbus taeniurus Boulenger, 1903
  • Barbus tanapelagius Graaf, Dejen, Sibbing & Osse, 2000
  • Barbus tauricus Kessler, 1877 (Crimean barbel)
  • Barbus tegulifer Fowler, 1936
  • Barbus tetraspilus Pfeffer, 1896
  • Barbus tetrastigma Boulenger, 1913
  • Barbus teugelsi Bamba, Vreven & Snoeks, 2011 [3]
  • Barbus thamalakanensis Fowler, 1935 (Thamalakane barb)
  • Barbus thessalus Stephanidis, 1971 (Thessalian barbel)
  • Barbus thysi Trewavas, 1974
  • Barbus tiekoroi Lévêque, Teugels & Thys van den Audenaerde, 1987
  • Barbus tomiensis Fowler, 1936
  • Barbus tongaensis Rendahl (de), 1935
  • Barbus toppini Boulenger, 1916 (East Coast barb)
  • Barbus trachypterus Boulenger, 1915
  • Barbus traorei Lévêque, Teugels & Thys van den Audenaerde, 1987
  • Barbus treurensis Groenewald, 1958 (Treur River barb)
  • Barbus trevelyani Günther, 1877 (Border barb)
  • Barbus trimaculatus W. K. H. Peters, 1852 (Threespot barb)
  • Barbus trinotatus Fowler, 1936
  • Barbus trispiloides Lévêque, Teugels & Thys van den Audenaerde, 1987
  • Barbus trispilomimus Boulenger, 1907
  • Barbus trispilopleura Boulenger, 1902
  • Barbus trispilos (Bleeker, 1863)
  • Barbus tropidolepis Boulenger, 1900
  • Barbus turkanae A. J. Hopson & J. Hopson, 1982 (Lake Turkana barb)
  • Barbus tyberinus Bonaparte, 1839
  • Barbus unitaeniatus Günther, 1866 (Slender barb)
  • Barbus urostigma Boulenger, 1917
  • Barbus urotaenia Boulenger, 1913
  • Barbus usambarae Lönnberg, 1907
  • Barbus vanderysti Poll, 1945
  • Barbus venustus R. G. Bailey, 1980 (Red Pangani barb)
  • Barbus viktorianus Lohberger, 1929 (Victoria barb)
  • Barbus viviparus M. C. W. Weber, 1897 (Bowstripe barb)
  • Barbus waleckii Rolik, 1970 (Vistula barbel)
  • Barbus walkeri Boulenger, 1904
  • Barbus wellmani Boulenger, 1911
  • Barbus wurtzi Pellegrin, 1908
  • Barbus yeiensis Johnsen, 1926
  • Barbus yongei Whitehead, 1960 (Nzoia barb)
  • Barbus zalbiensis Blache & Miton, 1960
  • Barbus zanzibaricus W. K. H. Peters, 1868 (Zanzibar barb)
  • Barbus sp. 'Banhine' (Banhine barb)
  • Barbus sp. 'Baringo'
  • Barbus sp. 'Chimanimani' (Chimanimani chubbyhead)
  • Barbus sp. 'Kabompo River'
  • Barbus sp. 'Nzoia'
  • Barbus sp. 'Nzoia 2'
  • Barbus sp. 'Pangani'
  • Barbus sp. 'Waterberg'

Tham khảo

  1. ^ Plamoottil, M. (2015). “Puntius nelsoni, Systomus chryseus and S. rufus (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae), three new fish species from Kerala, India” (PDF). International Journal of Fauna and Biological Studies. 1 (6): 135–145.
  2. ^ Banyankimbona, G., Vreven, E. & Snoeks, J. (2012): ‘Barbus’ devosi, new species from the Malagarazi River basin in Burundi and Tanzania, East Africa (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 23 (2): 181-192.
  3. ^ Bamba, M., Vreven, E.J. & Snoeks, J. (2011): Description of Barbus teugelsi sp. nov. (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from the Little Scarcies basin in Guinea, Africa. Zootaxa, 2998: 48–65.