Der deutsche Gesang, WAB 63

1892 song composed by Anton Bruckner
Der deutsche Gesang
Secular choral work by Anton Bruckner
Heimkehr der Deutschen aus der Schlacht im Teutoburger Walde by Paul Thumann
KeyD minor
CatalogueWAB 63
FormPatriotic song
TextErich Fels
LanguageGerman
Composed29 April 1892 (1892-04-29): Vienna
DedicationErstes deutsch-akademisches Sängerfest
Published1911 (1911): Vienna
VocalTTBB choir
InstrumentalBrass band

Der deutsche Gesang ("The German song"), WAB 63, is a patriotic song composed by Anton Bruckner in 1892, one year before Helgoland.

History

Bruckner composed Der deutsche Gesang on 29 April 1892 for the Erstes deutsch-akademisches Sängerfest (First German-academic singers' festival), which would happen in Salzburg in June 1892. The performance on 5 June under the baton of Raoul Mader was a "Kracher" (a huge success).[1]

The original manuscript is stored in the archive of the Universitätssängerschaft 'Barden zu Wien' in Vienna.[2] The song was first published in 1911 by Viktor Keldorfer (Universal Edition).[1] The piece, also called Das deutsche Lied, was performed several times till the years 1930.[2] It is put in Band XXIII/2, No. 35 of the Gesamtausgabe.[3]

Lyrics

The song uses lyrics by Erich Fels, pseudonym of Aurelius Polzer:

Wie durch Bergtal dumpf grollt Donnergedröhn,
Wie der Sturmwind saust um waldige Höhn,
Wie die Meeresflut tost an klippigem Strand,
So schalle, so schmett’re, die Feinde zu schrecken,
Die schlafferen Brüder vom Schlafe zu wecken,
Der deutsche Gesang durchs gefährdete Land!

As the thunder rumbles through mountain vallies,
As the storm wind tosses the wooded heights,
As the sea's flood roars on the craggy coast,
So breaks, so blares, to frighten the foemen,
To waken the slumbering brothers from sleeping,
German song through the land under threat!

Music

The 87-bar long work in D minor, which shows affinities with the patriotic Germanenzug (1863), Sängerbund (1882) and Helgoland (1893),[1] is scored for TTBB choir and brass instruments (4 horns, 3 trumpets, 3 trombones and contrabass-tuba).

Discography

There are four recordings of Der deutsche Gesang:

  • Robert Shewan, Roberts Wesleyan College Chorale and Brass Ensemble, Anton Bruckner - Sacred and Secular Choral Works – LP: Roberts Wesleyan College Records 41 448, 1983. Remastered to CD: High Definition Tape Transfers HDTT.
  • Robert Shewan, Roberts Wesleyan College Chorale and Brass Ensemble, Choral Works of Anton Bruckner – CD: Albany TROY 063, 1991
  • Timothy Seelig, Turtle Creek Chorale Dallas, Fort Worth Symphony Brass, Times of the Day – CD: Reference Recordings RR-67, 1995
  • Thomas Kerbl, Männerchorvereinigung, Blechbläserensemble der Anton Bruckner Privatuniversität Linz, Weltliche Männerchöre – CD: LIVA 054, 2012
Note
Der deutsche Gesang has been performed at the Brucknerfest 2022 (Brucknerfest 2022 - Krieg und Frieden (29-09-2022)). A recording is available in the Bruckner Archive.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b c C. van Zwol, p. 730
  2. ^ a b U. Harten, p. 127
  3. ^ Gesamtausgabe – Weltliche Chöre
  4. ^ The Bruckner archive

Sources

  • Anton Bruckner – Sämtliche Werke, Band XXIII/2: Weltliche Chorwerke (1843–1893), Musikwissenschaftlicher Verlag der Internationalen Bruckner-Gesellschaft, Angela Pachovsky and Anton Reinthaler (Editor), Vienna, 1989
  • Cornelis van Zwol, Anton Bruckner 1824–1896 – Leven en werken, uitg. Thoth, Bussum, Netherlands, 2012. ISBN 978-90-6868-590-9
  • Uwe Harten, Anton Bruckner. Ein Handbuch. Residenz Verlag [de], Salzburg, 1996. ISBN 3-7017-1030-9.

External links

  • v
  • t
  • e
German patriotic songs
Holy Roman EmpireWars of Liberation
German Confederation
and
Revolution of 1848North German Confederation
and
German EmpireAustria-Hungary and
First Republic of AustriaNazi GermanyGermany since 1945
Category
  • v
  • t
  • e
Symphonies
  • Symphonies (1863–1896)
  • Symphony in F minor (1863)
  • No. 1 in C minor (1866/1891)
  • Symphony in D minor (1869)
  • No. 2 in C minor (1872/1877)
  • No. 3 in D minor (1873/1877/1889)
  • No. 4 in E♭ major (Romantic; 1874/1878–1880/1888)
  • No. 5 in B♭ major (1876)
  • No. 6 in A major (1881)
  • No. 7 in E major (1883)
  • No. 8 in C minor (1887/1890)
  • No. 9 in D minor (1896) (unfinished)
Other orchestral
  • Four Orchestral Pieces (1862)
  • Overture in G minor (1862–1863)
  • March in E-flat major (1865)
  • Symphonisches Präludium (1876)
Sacred works
Masses
Cantatas
  • Psalm settings (1852–1892)
  • Psalm 114 (1852)
  • Magnificat (1852)
  • Psalm 22 (c. 1852)
  • Psalm 146 (c. 1856)
  • Festive Cantata: Preiset den Herrn (1862)
  • Psalm 112 (1863)
  • Te Deum (1881–1884)
  • Psalm 150 (1892)
Motets
  • Motets (c. 1835–1892)
  • Pange lingua (c. 1835/1891)
  • Libera me (c. 1843)
  • Asperges me (1843–1844)
  • Two Asperges me (1844–1845)
  • Tantum ergo (1845)
  • Tantum ergo (1845–1846)
  • Dir, Herr, dir will ich mich ergeben (c. 1845)
  • O Du liebes Jesu-Kind (1845–1846)
  • Herz Jesu-Lied (1845–1846)
  • Four Tantum ergo (1846/1888)
  • Tantum ergo (1846/1888)
  • In jener letzten der Nächte (c. 1848)
  • Two Totenlieder (1852)
  • Libera me (1854)
  • Tantum ergo (c. 1854)
  • Ave Maria (1856)
  • Ave Maria (1861)
  • Afferentur regi (1861)
  • Pange lingua (1868)
  • Inveni David (1868)
  • Iam lucis orto sidere (1868/1886)
  • Locus iste (1869)
  • Christus factus est (1873)
  • Tota pulchra es (1878)
  • Os justi (1879)
  • Ave Maria (1882)
  • Christus factus est (1884)
  • Salvum fac populum tuum (1884)
  • Veni Creator Spiritus (c. 1884)
  • Ecce sacerdos magnus (1885)
  • Virga Jesse (1885)
  • Ave Regina caelorum (c. 1886)
  • Vexilla regis (1892)
Other works
Secular vocal
Cantatas
  • Cantatas (1845–1893)
  • Vergißmeinnicht (1845)
  • Entsagen (c. 1851)
  • Arneth Cantata: Heil Vater! Dir zum hohen Feste (1852)
  • Mayer Cantata: Auf Brüder! auf (1855)
  • Festgesang: Sankt Jodok sproß (1855)
  • Germanenzug (1865)
  • Helgoland (1893)
Lieder
  • Lieder (1850–1882)
  • Der Mondabend (c. 1850)
  • Frühlingslied (1851)
  • Wie bist du, Frühling, gut und treu (1856)
  • Herbstkummer (1864)
  • Im April (c. 1865)
  • Mein Herz und deine Stimme (1868)
  • Volkslied (1882)
Choral works
  • Weltliche Chorwerke (1843–1893)
  • An dem Feste (1843)
  • Das Lied vom deutschen Vaterland (c. 1845)
  • Ständchen (c. 1846)
  • Der Lehrerstand (c. 1847)
  • Sternschnuppen (c. 1848)
  • Das edle Herz (c. 1851)
  • Die Geburt (1852)
  • Vor Arneths Grab (1854)
  • Laßt Jubeltöne laut erklingen (1854)
  • Des Dankes Wort sei mir vergönnt (at the latest 1855)
  • Das edle Herz (1857)
  • Am Grabe (1861)
  • Du bist wie eine Blume (1861)
  • Der Abendhimmel (1862)
  • Herbstlied (1864)
  • Um Mitternacht (1864)
  • Trauungschor (1865)
  • Der Abendhimmel (1866)
  • Vaterlandslied (1866)
  • Vaterländisch Weinlied (1866)
  • Mitternacht (1869)
  • Nachruf (1877)
  • Das hohe Lied (1876–1879)
  • Abendzauber (1878)
  • Zur Vermählungsfeier (1878)
  • Sängerbund (1882)
  • Volkslied (1882)
  • Trösterin Musik (1886)
  • Um Mitternacht (1886)
  • Träumen und Wachen (1890)
  • Der deutsche Gesang (1892)
  • Tafellied (1893)
Chamber
  • Piano works (1850–1868)
  • Chamber music (1862–1879)
  • String Quartet (1862)
  • Rondo in C minor (1862)
  • Abendklänge (1866)
  • String Quintet (1879)
  • Intermezzo in D minor (1879)
Related articles
Category