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Gaud Sarang

Gaud Sarang
ThaatKalyan
TypeSampurna
Time of dayEarly afternoon, 12–3[1]
Arohana
  • S G R M G P  D P  N  [1]
  • S G R M G P  D P N D [2]
Avarohana
  •  N D P  P M G  R G R M G P R S[1]
  •  D N P D  P G M R P R M R P R S[2]
VadiG[1]
SamavadiD[1]
Similar

Gaud Sarang is a raga in Hindustani classical music that combines characteristics of Sarang and the now extinct raga named Gaud.[1] Unlike most other members of the Sarang family of ragas, Gaud Sarang is assigned to the Kalyan thaat rather than the usual Kafi.[2]

Theory

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Arohana:

  • S G R M G P  D P  N  [a][1]
  • S G R M G P  D P N D [b][2]

Avarohana:

  •  N D P  P M G  R G R M G P R S[c][1]
  •  D N P D  P G M R P R M R P R S[d][2]

Notes

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  1. ^ Alternate notations:
    • Carnatic: S G₃ R₂ M₁ G₃ P M₂ D₂ P  N₃ Ṙ₂ 
    • Western: C E D F E G F A G C B D C
  2. ^ Alternate notations:
    • Carnatic: S G₃ R₂ M₁ G₃ P M₂ D₂ P N₃ D₂ 
    • Western: C E D F E G F A G B A C
  3. ^ Alternate notations:
    • Carnatic:  N₃ D₂ P M₂ P M₁ G₃  R₂ G₃ R₂ M₁ G₃ P R₂ S
    • Western: C B A G F G F E 𝄒 D E D F E G D C
  4. ^ Alternate notations:
    • Carnatic:  D₂ N₃ P D₂ M₂ P G₃ M₁ R₂ P R₂ M₁ R₂ P R₂ S
    • Western: C A B G A F G E F D G D F D G D C

Film songs

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Song Movie Composer Artists
Woh Dekhen To Unki Inayat Funtoosh S. D. Burman Kishore Kumar & Asha Bhosle
Leheron Mein Jhoolun Society(1955 film) S. D. Burman Asha Bhosle
Jhula Jhulo Re Ekadashi(1955 film) Avinash Vyas Lata Mangeshkar
Ritu Aye Ritu Jaye Hamdard(1953 film) Anil Biswas (composer) Manna Dey & Lata Mangeshkar
Na Dir Deem Pardesi (1957 film) Anil Biswas (composer) Lata Mangeshkar
Kuch Aur Zamana Chhoti Chhoti Baten Anil Biswas (composer) Meena Kapoor
Allah Tero Naam Hum Dono (1961 film) Jaidev Lata Mangeshkar & Chorus
Dekho Jadu Bhare More Naina Aasman(1952 film) O. P. Nayyar Geeta Dutt

The Indian National Anthem's Raga

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It is believed that the Indian national anthem "Jana Gana Mana" is sung in the raga Alhaiya Bilaval.[3] But there is a teevra Madhyam svara being employed in the national anthem too. Raga Alhaiya Bilaval does not employ the tivra Madhyama svara; Alhaiya Bilaval is the raga of all Shuddha Svaras and no other types of svaras.[4] So some consider the national anthem to be in raag Gaud Sarang.

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Bor & Rao 1999.
  2. ^ a b c d e f OEMI:GS.
  3. ^ India Today Web Desk New (27 December 2018). "Lesser known facts on Jana Gana Mana, India's National Anthem". India Today. Archived from the original on 26 May 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2020.
  4. ^ "Raag Alhaiya Bilawal – Hindustani Classical Music – Tanarang.com". www.tanarang.com. Archived from the original on 8 August 2020. Retrieved 1 December 2020.

Sources

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