Guigang

Prefecture-level city in Guangxi, People's Republic of China
Guigang
贵港市 • Gveigangj Si
Kweikang
Prefecture-level city
Guigang in 2013. Jiefang Road (解放路)
Guigang in 2013. Jiefang Road (解放路)
Location of Guigang City jurisdiction in Guangxi
Location of Guigang City jurisdiction in Guangxi
23°06′43″N 109°35′56″E / 23.112°N 109.599°E / 23.112; 109.599
CountryPeople's Republic of China
Autonomous regionGuangxi
Municipal seatGangbei District
Area
 • Prefecture-level city10,601 km2 (4,093 sq mi)
 • Urban
3,546 km2 (1,369 sq mi)
 • Metro
2,196 km2 (848 sq mi)
Elevation
45 m (147 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[1]
 • Prefecture-level city4,316,262
 • Density410/km2 (1,100/sq mi)
 • Urban
1,700,978
 • Urban density480/km2 (1,200/sq mi)
 • Metro
1,277,231
 • Metro density580/km2 (1,500/sq mi)
GDP[2]
 • Prefecture-level cityCN¥ 150.2 billion
US$ 23.3 billion
 • Per capitaCN¥ 34,632
US$ 5,368
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
537100
Area code0775
ISO 3166 codeCN-GX-08
Licence plate prefixes桂R
Websitewww.gxgg.gov.cn

Guigang (simplified Chinese: 贵港; traditional Chinese: 貴港; pinyin: Guìgǎng; lit. 'Distinguished Harbour'; Zhuang: Gveigangj) is a prefecture-level city in eastern Guangxi in the People's Republic of China. Prior to 1988, it was known as Gui County or Guixian (simplified Chinese: 贵县; traditional Chinese: 貴縣; pinyin: Guìxiàn).

Geography and climate

Guigang is located in eastern Guangxi. It is located between Guangxi's five major cities: Nanning, Guilin, Liuzhou, Beihai, and Wuzhou. Its location makes it a major transportation and business hub, connecting central China with the south, especially Hong Kong and Macau. Guigang has a rail line, several major highways, an expressway, and most importantly a large port on the Xi River, its direct connection to the Pearl River Delta. The area is 10,601 km2 (4,093 sq mi).

Climate is sub-tropical and monsoonal with an annual mean temperature of 21 °C (70 °F). Annual precipitation is 1,450.6 mm (57.11 in).

Climate data for Guigang (1991–2020 normals)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 16.7
(62.1)
18.6
(65.5)
21.1
(70.0)
26.7
(80.1)
30.5
(86.9)
32.2
(90.0)
33.3
(91.9)
33.5
(92.3)
32.1
(89.8)
29.1
(84.4)
24.7
(76.5)
19.3
(66.7)
26.5
(79.7)
Daily mean °C (°F) 12.6
(54.7)
14.6
(58.3)
17.4
(63.3)
22.7
(72.9)
26.1
(79.0)
27.9
(82.2)
28.8
(83.8)
28.8
(83.8)
27.4
(81.3)
24.1
(75.4)
19.5
(67.1)
14.5
(58.1)
22.0
(71.7)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 9.8
(49.6)
11.9
(53.4)
14.8
(58.6)
19.8
(67.6)
23.0
(73.4)
25.1
(77.2)
25.6
(78.1)
25.7
(78.3)
24.0
(75.2)
20.4
(68.7)
15.8
(60.4)
11.1
(52.0)
18.9
(66.0)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 51.1
(2.01)
44.3
(1.74)
83.6
(3.29)
120.9
(4.76)
246.2
(9.69)
279.2
(10.99)
258.8
(10.19)
197.0
(7.76)
108.7
(4.28)
55.2
(2.17)
46.4
(1.83)
43.2
(1.70)
1,534.6
(60.41)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 10.4 11.7 16.9 15.2 17.4 19.4 18.3 16.1 10.5 6.4 7.2 7.8 157.3
Average snowy days 0.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1
Average relative humidity (%) 74 76 81 79 79 82 79 78 75 70 69 68 76
Mean monthly sunshine hours 74.1 61.4 51.2 86.4 137.1 145.9 191.7 200.2 190.9 188.1 147.2 127.4 1,601.6
Percent possible sunshine 22 19 14 23 33 36 47 51 52 53 45 38 36
Source: China Meteorological Administration[3][4]

Administration

Guigang has 1 county-level city, 3 urban districts, and 1 counties.

Districts:

County-level city:

County:

Map
Gangbei
Gangnan
Qintang
Pingnan
County
Guiping
(city)

Demographics

As of the 2020 Chinese census, its population was 4,316,262 inhabitants whom 1,277,231 lived in the built-up (or metro) area made of Gangbei and Gangnan Districts, Qintang District not being conurbated yet. Guigang's population is mainly Cantonese Chinese along with a number of minority tribes.

Economy

The 2015 GDP was 86.5 billion yuan; nominal GDP per capita was roughly $2,400, making it a relatively poor county in southern China. Transportation, shipping, and logistics are a vital part of Guigang's economy. More than 100 million tons of goods pass through its ports in one year.[5] Major industries include chemical manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, metallurgy, tannery, textiles, printing, and food stuffs. Agriculture is also important with major crops including cereals such as rice and corn, sugar, medicinal herbs, tobacco, tea, lotus root, and green vegetables.

Sports

The Guigang Sports Centre Stadium is located in Guigang. It has a capacity of 30,000 and it is used mostly for football matches. The venue opened on 21 June 2016.[6]

Twin towns and sister cities

Iloilo City, Philippines (2004)
Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand (2016)

References

  1. ^ "China: Guăngxī (Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map".
  2. ^ "广西统计年鉴-2021", tjj.gxzf.gov.cn
  3. ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 21 September 2023.
  4. ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 21 September 2023.
  5. ^ "2021年12月全国港口货物、集装箱吞吐量-政府信息公开-交通运输部".
  6. ^ "Daum 카페".

External links

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See also: List of prefectures in China, List of cities in China
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Largest cities in Guangxi
Source: China Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook 2018 Urban Population and Urban Temporary Population
Rank Name Pop. Rank Name Pop.
Nanning
Nanning
Liuzhou
Liuzhou
1 Nanning 3,614,200 11 Baise 271,000 Guilin
Guilin
Yulin
Yulin
2 Liuzhou 1,830,800 12 Fangchenggang 248,000
3 Guilin 946,400 13 Beiliu 234,000
4 Yulin 756,300 14 Guiping 209,500
5 Wuzhou 629,300 15 Hezhou 203,000
6 Beihai 497,600 16 Chongzuo 191,000
7 Guigang 426,700 17 Cenxi 178,000
8 Qinzhou 375,000 18 Jingxi 165,000
9 Hechi 357,000 19 Dongxing 99,500
10 Laibin 331,600 20 Pingxiang 79,600
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Major cities along the Pearl River
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Major
Tributaries
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Dong River
Dong
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Xi
Gui→Li
Xun
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Zuo
You
Qian
Liu
Long
Rong
  • tributaries of Long & Rong
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Hongshui
Beipan
Nanpan
  • tributaries of Liu & Hongshui
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Pearl River
Pearl
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Major cities along the Yangtze River · Major cities along the Yellow River