Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry Building

Historic building in Karachi, Pakistan
24°51′03″N 67°00′12″E / 24.8509°N 67.0034°E / 24.8509; 67.0034Completed1934Technical detailsMaterialSandstoneDesign and constructionArchitect(s)Ahmed Hussain Agha

The Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry Building, also known as the KCCI Building, is a heritage building in central Karachi, Pakistan dating from 1934. Its foundation stone was laid by Gandhi in July 1934.[1] It currently serves as headquarters for the Karachi Chamber of Commerce & Industry.

History

Mahatma Gandhi laid the foundation stone for the building on July 8, 1934, to serve as the headquarters of the Karachi Indian Merchants' Association.[1][2] It was constructed on a 4250 square yard plot purchased for 114,750 rupees.[3] Following independence, the building was the site of the first meeting of the Central Board of Directors in 1949 for the new National Bank of Pakistan.[3][4] It was declared a protected heritage site on 7 September 1995. Although the exterior remains largely unchanged from its original design,[5] the interior has been heavily modified over time.[6]

Architecture

Ahmed Hussain Agha designed the structure in the Mughal-revival style known as Anglo-Mughal, which was popular in the 1920s.[6] Most earlier buildings in Karachi relied heavily on a European style of architectures, such as the Frere Hall, Khaliq Dina Hall, and Karachi Port Trust Building. The KCCI Building differs from earlier civic structures in the city in that it is heavily influenced by Mughal architecture.[6] Other Karachi buildings built in the same style include the Mohatta Palace, Karachi Metropolitan Corporation Building, and Hindu Gymkhana.[6]

It was constructed of sandstone, with some materials brought from Jaipur, now in the Indian state of Rajasthan.[7]

  • The building has domes and faux-minarets that are Mughal in style
    The building has domes and faux-minarets that are Mughal in style
  • The building is made of sandstone
    The building is made of sandstone
  • Mughal-inspired details
    Mughal-inspired details
  • The front of the building has a large Islamic style arch
    The front of the building has a large Islamic style arch

References

  1. ^ a b Haroon, Hameed; Baig, Mariam Ali (2004). Karachi Under the Raj, 1843-1947: Visions of empire. Pakistan Herald Publications. ISBN 9789698837006.
  2. ^ PTI. "Of Gandhi landmarks in Pakistan: Mostly gone!". Retrieved 2020-04-27.
  3. ^ a b "History of the KCCI building". www.thenews.com.pk. Retrieved 2020-04-27.
  4. ^ "75th Anniversary of The Karachi Chamber of Commerce & Industry (KCCI) Building 1934-2009". Paknet Magazine (127). 15 June 2009.
  5. ^ Haroon, Hameed; Baig, Mariam Ali (2004). Karachi Under the Raj, 1843-1947: Visions of empire. Pakistan Herald Publications. ISBN 9789698837006.
  6. ^ a b c d "Where art and commerce meet". DAWN.COM. 2010-05-16. Retrieved 2020-04-27.
  7. ^ "Amid row over Jinnah portrait, a Gandhi plaque at Karachi commerce chamber". Hindustan Times. 2018-05-10. Retrieved 2020-04-27.
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