Raid on Dioura

Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin attack on Mali military base in 2019
Raid on Dioura
Part of Mali War
DateMarch 17, 2019
Location
Dioura, Mali
Result JNIM victory
Belligerents
Mali

Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin

  • Katibat Macina
Commanders and leaders
Mohamed Sidati Ould Cheikh † Amadou Koufa
Strength
~100 Several dozen
Casualties and losses
26 killed (per Mali and UN)
17 injured		 3 killed (per JNIM)
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Mali War

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The raid on Dioura was an attack on a Malian military base in the town of Dioura, Mali, by Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin (JNIM) on March 17, 2019.

Prelude

The town of Dioura is located in the west of Mali's Mopti Region. Throughout the late 2010s, the region had been a hotspot for Katibat Macina attacks, a group affiliated with JNIM. However, western Mopti had less frequent attacks compared to eastern Mopti.[1] At the time of the attack, the Malian base in the village was defended by a company of the Malian Army commanded by Mohamed Sidati Ould Cheikh.[2] Later, JNIM stated that Amadou Koufa led the raid on Dioura, in contrast to the Malian Army's claims that the raid was led by Ba Ag Moussa.[3]

Raid

The attack began on the morning of March 17, around 6am local time.[2] Several dozen jihadists launched the attack aboard pickups and motorcycles.[4] Some attackers infiltrated the town of Dioura prior to the fighting.[5] The raid began after an explosive-laden motorcycle driven by a suicide bomber rammed into the Dioura camp.[6] The camp was then attacked from the north and the southeast.[5] Malian soldiers at the camp put up a resistance that lasted several hours.[6] The jihadists then set several vehicles, including tank trucks and ammo storage, alight.[6] Around 4pm, the Malian government announced it had regained control of the Dioura camp.[2]

Aftermath

On March 18, the Malian government announced a provisional death toll of 23 killed and 17 wounded, with no Malian troops taken prisoner.[7] Several soldiers who were initially declared missing were later found in villages around 20 kilometers from Dioura.[7] A military source and local official stated the death toll was 21 Malian soldiers killed.[2] The Malian opposition, Front for the Safeguard of Democracy, announced a toll of over 20 killed, along with twenty missing, eight vehicles burned, and eight vehicles captured.[2]

The commander of the Malian forces, Mohamed Sidati Ould Cheikh, was killed in the battle. The bodies were buried on March 18 near Dioura.[2] On March 21, new bodies had been discovered, with the Malian government updating the death toll to 26 killed.[8] This was corroborated in a May 31, 2019 MINUSMA report.[9]

JNIM claimed that three of their fighters had been killed, along with the deaths of 30 Malian soldiers.[10] The group also claimed the capture of several vehicles and a cache of weapons.[11]

The raid on Dioura was the deadliest day for the Malian army since the Second Battle of Kidal in 2014.[6]

References

  1. ^ "Mali Conflict and Aftermath" (PDF). Human Rights Watch. 2017. Retrieved September 23, 2023.
  2. ^ a b c d e f DANIEL, SERGE (2019-03-17). "Mali: une attaque djihadiste contre l'armée fait 21 morts". La Presse (in Canadian French). Retrieved 2023-09-23.
  3. ^ "Mali: le groupe jihadiste GSIM revendique l'attaque contre l'armée". RFI (in French). 2019-03-23. Retrieved 2023-09-23.
  4. ^ "Mali : lourd bilan après l'attaque d'un camp de l'armée par des jihadistes présumés dans le centre – Jeune Afrique". JeuneAfrique.com (in French). 2019-03-17. Retrieved 2023-09-23.
  5. ^ a b "Mali: très lourd bilan de l'attaque contre l'armée à Dioura". RFI (in French). 2019-03-17. Retrieved 2023-09-23.
  6. ^ a b c d Forestier, Patrick (2019-03-19). "Attaque terroriste : ce lourd tribut que paie l'armée malienne". Le Point (in French). Retrieved 2023-09-23.
  7. ^ a b "Mali: inquiétude aux alentours de Dioura après l'attaque contre l'armée". RFI (in French). 2019-03-18. Retrieved 2023-09-23.
  8. ^ "Un chef d'état major refoulé par les familles de soldats tués". VOA (in French). 2019-03-21. Retrieved 2023-09-23.
  9. ^ "Situation au Mali: Rapport du Secrétaire général" (PDF). United Nations Security Council. May 31, 2019. Retrieved September 23, 2023.
  10. ^ "Attaque de Dioura : Le JNIM revendique et nie la participation de Bamoussa Diarra". kibaru.ml (in French). 2019-03-23. Retrieved 2023-09-23.
  11. ^ "https://twitter.com/MENASTREAM/status/1109176647788490753". X (formerly Twitter). Retrieved 2023-09-23. {{cite web}}: External link in |title= (help)