Tallinn Baltic Station

The main railway station of Tallinn, Estonia
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Estonian. (July 2023) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
  • Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
  • Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
  • You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Estonian Wikipedia article at [[:et:Balti jaam]]; see its history for attribution.
  • You should also add the template {{Translated|et|Balti jaam}} to the talk page.
  • For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.
Baltic Station is located in Estonia
Baltic Station
Baltic Station
Location within Estonia
Show map of Estonia
Baltic Station is located in Harju County
Baltic Station
Baltic Station
Baltic Station (Harju County)
Show map of Harju County
Baltic Station is located in Tallinn
Baltic Station
Baltic Station
Baltic Station (Tallinn)
Show map of Tallinn
Map
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Balti jaam.

Baltic Station (Estonian: Balti jaam) is the main railway station in Tallinn, Estonia, and the largest railway station in Estonia.[2] All local commuter, long-distance and international trains depart from the station.

Balti jaam is located in central Tallinn, and is situated immediately northwest of the city's Old town (Estonian: Tallinna vanalinn). It stands close to a large market called the Baltic Station Market (Balti Jaama Turg).

The first station opened in 1870 when a railway line connecting Saint Petersburg with Paldiski via Tallinn was opened.[3] The station was completely reconstructed between 1960–1966, and in 2005, the station building was completely renewed.

History

The first railway station in Tallinn was built at the end of the 1860s as part of a 400 km (250 mi) long Saint Petersburg-Tallinn-Paldiski railway line. The first main building was completed in 1870. It was a two-storey building constructed from limestone with tower-like extrusions.

During the 1 December 1924 communist coup d'état attempt in Estonia, Karl Kark, the then Minister of Transportation[4] was assassinated by gunshot by pro-Soviet insurgents at the Tallinn Baltic Station.[5]

During World War II in 1941, the station building was set on fire by the Soviet Red Army. Shortly after the war, in 1945, the building was partially renovated. During 1960–1966, the station was completely reconstructed. Since the 1990s, the commuter trains 20x20m waiting pavilion has been used as a market. In 2005, the station building was completely renewed and Hotel Shnelli and the headquarters of Estonian Railways (Eesti Raudtee) were completed nearby.

Layout

The station has seven platforms, of which two are situated apart from the rest and have been serving the international Tallinn–Moscow and Tallinn–Saint Petersburg routes performed by GoRail, and Elron's long-distance route to Viljandi. Platforms closer to the station building are mostly used by the commuter trains or long-distance routes to Tartu or Narva.

Gallery

See also

References

  1. ^ "Network and Stations". Elron. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
  2. ^ "Ohutud liikumisteed Tapa-Tallinn" (in Estonian). Eesti Raudtee. Archived from the original on 24 October 2021.
  3. ^ "About Estonian Railways - History". Eesti Raudtee. Archived from the original on 8 January 2007.
  4. ^ "1924 | Meie parlament ja aeg". meieparlamentjaaeg.nlib.ee. Retrieved 24 February 2021.
  5. ^ Arpo, Martin (1 December 2004). "Detsembrimäss 80 aastat tagasi". Postimees. Retrieved 18 November 2021.

External links

Preceding station Elron Following station
Terminus Tallinn–Tartu–Valga Kitseküla
towards Valga
Tallinn–Tartu–Koidula Kitseküla
towards Koidula
Tallinn–Narva Kitseküla
towards Narva
Tallinn–Aegviidu Kitseküla
towards Aegviidu
Tallinn–Viljandi Tallinn-Väike
towards Viljandi
Tallinn–Turba/Paldiski Lilleküla
towards Turba or Paldiski
Preceding station GoRail Following station
Terminus Tallinn–Saint Petersburg Tapa
Tallinn–Moscow Tapa
towards Moscow
  • v
  • t
  • e
Flag of Tallinn Tallinn landmarks
Buildings and
structures
Precincts
Nature and
parks
Beaches
Culture
Museums and
galleries
Theatres
Other
Science and
education
Sports
Transportation
Events