Beitun, Xinjiang

County-level city in Xinjiang, China
Beitun
北屯市 (Chinese)
بەيتۈن شەھىرى (Uyghur)
بەيتۇن قالاسى (Kazakh)
County-level city
Beitun
Beitun
Map
47°21′30″N 87°49′05″E / 47.35833°N 87.81806°E / 47.35833; 87.81806
CountryChina
Autonomous regionXinjiang
Municipal seatBeitun Town, Altay City[a]
Government
 • CCP SecretaryWang Shengping (Political Commissar of the 10th Division)
 • MayorWu Chunyun (Commander of the 10th Division)
Area
 • Total910.5 km2 (351.5 sq mi)
Population
 (2020)[1]
 • Total20,414
 • Density22/km2 (58/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard[b])
Websitewww.bts.gov.cn
Beitun, Xinjiang
Chinese name
Chinese北屯
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinBěitún
Uyghur name
Uyghurبەيتۈن
Transcriptions
Latin YëziqiBeatün
Yengi YeziⱪBəatün
SASM/GNCBaatün
Siril YëziqiБәатүн

Beitun is a city in the north of Xinjiang, China. Administratively, it is a county-level city under the direct administration of the regional government, though it is geographically located in Altay Prefecture.

Beitun is the headquarter of the 10th Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps and currently administered by the 10th Division. Aral implemented the "division and city integration" (师市合一, shī shì héyī) management system, it shares the same leader group with the 10th Division.

Overview

Beitun was established on 28 December 2011,[2] making it the youngest city in China at the time, later replaced by Sansha, which was established in 2012. It was established from portions of Altay City.

Beitun covers an area of 910.5 square kilometres (351.5 sq mi), has a population of 76,300, and is located on the Irtysh River. Its name comes from the accolade "China's northernmost cultivation land" (Chinese: 中国最北的屯垦重地; pinyin: Zhōngguó zuìběi de túnkěn zhòngdì).

Administrative divisions

Beitun contains 3 subdistricts and 3 towns:[3]

Name Simplified Chinese Hanyu Pinyin Uyghur (UEY) Uyghur Latin (ULY) Administrative division code
Subdistricts
Tianjiao Subdistrict 天骄街道 Tiānjiāo Jiēdào 659005001
Longjiang Subdistrict 龙疆街道 Lóngjiāng Jiēdào 659005002
Junken Subdistrict 军垦街道 Jūnkěn Jiēdào 659005003
Towns
Shuangqu Town
(183rd Regiment Farm)*
双渠镇
(一八三团)
Shuāngqú Zhèn 659005100
Fengqing Town
(187th Regiment Farm)*
丰庆镇
(一八七团)
Fēngqìng Zhèn 659005101
Haichuan Town
(188th Regiment Farm)*
海川镇
(一八八团)
Hǎichuān Zhèn 659005102

Transportation

As a terminus of the Kuytun–Beitun Railway, Beitun is an important transportation hub between Mongolia, northern Xinjiang, and Kazakhstan. Beitun Station, located a few kilometers southwest of the city center (47°19′20″N 87°45′30″E / 47.32222°N 87.75833°E / 47.32222; 87.75833), has direct passenger railway service from Urumqi.

An extension of this railway toward Altay City is under construction; it was expected to open in 2016.[4]

Notes

  1. ^ The government seat of Beitun City is located at Beitun Town, Altay City.
  2. ^ Locals in Xinjiang frequently observe UTC+6 (Xinjiang Time), 2 hours behind Beijing.

References

  1. ^ Xinjiang: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties
  2. ^ 共和国最年轻的城市——新疆北屯市正式挂牌成立 (in Chinese). Xinhua News Agency. 29 December 2011. Archived from the original on 31 May 2012. Retrieved 10 January 2012.
  3. ^ XPCC Civil Affairs Bureau (27 July 2022). "兵团已设市建镇行政区划代码统计表" (in Chinese).
  4. ^ 阿勒泰区域双子城阿勒泰市和北屯市2016年将通火车. Sina Weibo. 15 August 2013.
Prefecture-level cities
Ürümqi
Karamay
Turpan
Kumul / Hami
Sub-provincial
autonomous prefecture
Ili Kazakh
Tacheng1
Altay1
Prefectures
Aksu
Kashgar / Kashi
Hotan / Hetian
Autonomous
prefectures
Changji Hui
Bortala Mongol
Bayingholin Mongol
Kizilsu Kyrgyz
XPCC administered
County-level cities
  • 1 Tacheng and Altay are prefectures within and under the administration of the Ili Prefecture.
Ethnic minority autonomous areas
Dong
Hui
Korean
Manchu
Miao
Mongol
Tibetan
Tujia
Uyghur
Yao
Yi
Zhuang
Others
  • v
  • t
  • e
Notes: *Provincial capitals, ★Sub-provincial cities, ☆Sub-provincial autonomous prefecture *Sub prefectural-level divisions, ✧"Comparatively larger city [zh]" (较大的市) as approved by the State Council
Provinces
Anhui
Fujian
Gansu
Guangdong
Guizhou
Hainan
  • *Haikou
  • Sanya
  • Danzhou
  • Sansha
  • *Wuzhishan
  • *Qionghai
  • *Wenchang
  • *Wanning
  • *Dongfang
  • *Ding'an County
  • *Tunchang County
  • *Chengmai County
  • *Lingao County
  • *Baisha County (Li)
  • *Changjiang County (Li)
  • *Ledong County (Li)
  • *Lingshui County (Li)
  • *Baoting County (Li and Miao)
  • *Qiongzhong County (Li and Miao)
Hebei
Henan
Hubei
Heilongjiang
Hunan
Jilin
Jiangsu
Jiangxi
Liaoning
Qinghai
Sichuan
Shaanxi
Shandong
Shanxi
Yunnan
Zhejiang
Autonomous
regions
Guangxi
Ningxia
Inner
Mongolia
Xinjiang
Tibet
Direct-administered municipalities
Special administrative regions
See also: List of prefectures in China, List of cities in China
  • v
  • t
  • e
Current
Under construction
  • Wuxing
  • Hongxing
  • Yulong
  • Wushishui
Approved
  • Jinyinchuan
  • Fangxin
  • Xiayedi
  • Tarim
  • Milan
  • Nantun
  • Beiting
  • Qianhai
  • Mosuowan
  • Tianger
Former
  • v
  • t
  • e
Largest cities in Xinjiang
Source: China Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook 2018 Urban Population and Urban Temporary Population
Rank Name Pop. Rank Name Pop.
Ürümqi
Ürümqi
Korla
Korla
1 Ürümqi 2,864,700 11 Bole 204,400 Aksu
Aksu
Karamay
Karamay
2 Korla 489,900 12 Wujiaqu 187,000
3 Aksu 460,900 13 Kuytun 174,700
4 Karamay 452,500 14 Fukang 109,200
5 Yining 372,600 15 Wusu 100,900
6 Changji 361,700 16 Tacheng 97,600
7 Shihezi 338,200 17 Aral 96,000
8 Kashgar 330,000 18 Turpan 86,200
9 Hami 245,700 19 Beitun 79,800
10 Hotan 217,900 20 Artush 78,300