NASA Chief Scientist

Senior science position at the NASA

Katherine Calvin
Dr. Katherine Calvin

NASA Chief Scientist
Appointed
Assumed office 2022
Preceded by	Jim Green

Chief Scientist is the most senior science position at the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). The chief scientist serves as the principal advisor to the NASA Administrator in science issues and as interface to the national and international science community, ensuring that NASA research programs are scientifically and technologically well founded and are appropriate for their intended applications.^[1]

History

The Chief Scientist position was created to advise the NASA Administrator on budget, strategic objectives, and current content of NASA's science programs. The Chief Scientist works closely with appropriate representatives of the NASA Strategic Enterprises and the Field Centers, as well as advisory committees and the external community. The Chief Scientist represents the agency's scientific objectives and accomplishments to other federal agencies, industry, academia, other government organizations, the international community, and the general public.^[1]

The chief scientist chairs the NASA Science Council, a forum for discussion of the agency policies, practices, and issues from the viewpoint of the science disciplines.^[2]

The NASA chief scientist position was discontinued in September 2005 and many of the functions moved to be within the Science Mission Directorate (SMD).

The position was restored in 2011.^[3]

List of chief scientists

Dr. Frank B. McDonald, 1982 to 1987^[4]
Dr. Noel Hinners, 1987 to 1989^[5]^[6]^[7]^[8]
Dr. France A. Córdova, 1993 to 1996 ^[9]
Dr. Kathie L. Olsen, May 24, 1999, to 2002 ^[10]^[11]
Dr. Shannon Lucid, 2002 to September 2003^[12]^[13]
Dr. John M. Grunsfeld, September 2003 to 2004 ^[14]
Dr. James B. Garvin, October 2004 to September 2005 ^[15]
Dr. Waleed Abdalati, January 2011 to December 2012 ^[3]
Dr. Ellen Stofan, August 25, 2013, to December 2016^[16]
Dr. Jim Green, May 1, 2018 to December, 2021^[17]
Dr. Katherine Calvin, January 10, 2022 to present^[18]

References

^ ^a ^b NASA.gov
^ NASA.gov
^ ^a ^b "NASA - Dr. Waleed Abdalati, NASA Chief Scientist". Nasa.gov. Archived from the original on October 19, 2011. Retrieved May 16, 2011.
^ "Voyager Space Science Update Panelists". Goddard News. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center. November 5, 2003. Archived from the original on October 10, 2006. Retrieved November 23, 2012.
^ "Noel Hinners, Former NASA Scientist, Dies at 78 - NYTimes.com". The New York Times. Archived from the original on February 16, 2015. Retrieved March 3, 2017.
^ "Noel Hinners - NASA Watch". NASAWatch.com. September 6, 2014. Retrieved January 8, 2018.
^ Vitello, Paul (September 11, 2014). "Noel W. Hinners, Voice for Scientific Research at NASA, Dies at 78". The New York Times. Retrieved January 9, 2018.
^ Weil, Martin (September 9, 2014). "Noel Hinners, a top NASA official, dies at 78". Retrieved January 9, 2018 – via www.WashingtonPost.com.
^ "NASA Technical Reports Server". Ntrs.nasa.gov. July 5, 2007. Retrieved October 14, 2010.
^ "Kathie L. Olsen Selected As Nasa Chief Scientist | Nasa | Find Articles At Bnet". Findarticles.com. May 19, 1999. Retrieved October 14, 2010.
^ ":: NASA Quest > Women of NASA ::". Quest.arc.nasa.gov. May 24, 1999. Archived from the original on August 28, 2001. Retrieved October 14, 2010.
^ "Chief Scientist History - NASA". Archived from the original on March 21, 2024. Retrieved March 21, 2024.
^ "NASA Biographical Data - SHANNON W. LUCID" (PDF). nasa.gov. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 21, 2024. Retrieved March 21, 2024.
^ "NASA - Chief Scientist John M. Grunsfeld". Nasa.gov. November 22, 2007. Archived from the original on October 31, 2004. Retrieved October 14, 2010.
^ "NASA - Dr. James B. Garvin Chief Scientist". Nasa.gov. Archived from the original on October 13, 2006. Retrieved October 14, 2010.
^ Beutel, Allard (July 29, 2013). "NASA Welcomes New Chief Scientist". NASA.gov. Retrieved January 8, 2018.
^ "NASA Announces New Chief Scientist". NASA.gov. April 10, 2018. Retrieved March 7, 2019.
^ "NASA Announces New Chief Scientist, Senior Climate Advisor". NASA.gov. January 10, 2022. Retrieved January 11, 2022.

NASA

Policy and history

History (creation)	NACA (1915) National Aeronautics and Space Act (1958) Space Task Group (1958) Paine (1986) Rogers (1986) Ride (1987) Space Exploration Initiative (1989) Augustine (1990) U.S. National Space Policy (1996) CFUSAI (2002) CAIB (2003) Vision for Space Exploration (2004) Aldridge (2004) Augustine (2009)
General	Space Race Administrator and Deputy Administrator Chief Scientist Astronaut Corps Ranks and positions Chief Budget NASA research spinoff technologies NASA+ NASA TV NASA Social Launch Services Program Mercury Control Center Manned Space Flight Network Kennedy Space Center Vehicle Assembly Building Launch Complex 39 Launch Complex 48 Launch Control Center Operations and Checkout Building Johnson Space Center Mission Control Lunar Sample Laboratory Science Mission Directorate

History
(creation)

NACA (1915)
National Aeronautics and Space Act (1958)
Space Task Group (1958)
Paine (1986)
Rogers (1986)
Ride (1987)
Space Exploration Initiative (1989)
Augustine (1990)
U.S. National Space Policy (1996)
CFUSAI (2002)
CAIB (2003)
Vision for Space Exploration (2004)
Aldridge (2004)
Augustine (2009)

General

Human spaceflight
programs

Past	X-15 (suborbital) Mercury Gemini Apollo Skylab Apollo–Soyuz (with the Soviet space program) Space Shuttle Shuttle–Mir (with Roscosmos State Corporation) Constellation
Current	International Space Station Commercial Orbital Transportation Services Commercial Crew Orion Artemis Lunar Gateway

Robotic programs

Past	Hitchhiker Mariner Mariner Mark II MESUR Mars Surveyor '98 New Millennium Lunar Orbiter Pioneer Planetary Observer Ranger Surveyor Viking Project Prometheus Mars Exploration Mars Exploration Rover
Current	Living With a Star Lunar Precursor Robotic Program Earth Observing System Great Observatories program Explorers Voyager Discovery New Frontiers Solar Terrestrial Probes Commercial Lunar Payload Services SIMPLEx

Individual featured
missions
(human and robotic)

Past	Apollo 11 COBE Mercury 3 Mercury-Atlas 6 Magellan Pioneer 10 Pioneer 11 Galileo timeline GALEX GRAIL WMAP Space Shuttle Spitzer Space Telescope Sojourner rover Spirit rover LADEE MESSENGER Aquarius Cassini Dawn Kepler space telescope Opportunity rover timeline observed RHESSI InSight Ingenuity helicopter flights
Currently operating	Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter 2001 Mars Odyssey New Horizons International Space Station Hubble Space Telescope Swift THEMIS Mars Exploration Rover Curiosity rover timeline GOES 14 Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter GOES 15 Van Allen Probes Solar Dynamics Observatory Juno Mars Science Laboratory timeline NuSTAR Voyager 1 Voyager 2 WISE MAVEN MMS OSIRIS-REx Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite Mars 2020 Perseverance rover timeline James Webb Space Telescope timeline PACE
Future	Joint Polar Satellite System NISAR Europa Clipper Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope