Paul Beatty | |
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![]() Beatty in 2016 | |
Born | Los Angeles, California, U.S. | June 9, 1962
Education | |
Genre | Fiction, poetry |
Years active | 1990s–present |
Notable works |
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Notable awards | |
Spouse | Althea Wasow |
Paul Beatty (born June 9, 1962) is an American author and professor of writing at Columbia University.[1] In 2016, he won the National Book Critics Circle Award and the Booker Prize for his novel The Sellout. It was the first time a writer from the United States was honored with the Man Booker.
Early life and education
[edit]Paul Beatty was born in Los Angeles, California, in 1962. He grew up in West Los Angeles.[2] He was raised by a single mother and did not have a relationship with his father.[3] When he was younger, he was influenced by comedian Richard Pryor,[3] and writers Joseph Heller[4] and Kurt Vonnegut.[3][4] In 1980, he graduated from El Camino Real High School in Woodland Hills, California. He went to Boston University for undergraduate and graduate schools, and received an MA degree in psychology in 1987.[5] He later received an MFA degree in creative writing from Brooklyn College.[3]
Career
[edit]In 1990, Beatty was crowned the first ever Grand Poetry Slam Champion of the Nuyorican Poets Cafe.[6] One of the prizes for winning the championship title was the book deal that resulted in his first volume of poetry, Big Bank Take Little Bank (1991).[7] This was followed by another book of poetry, Joker, Joker, Deuce (1994), and appearances performing his poetry on MTV and PBS (in the series The United States of Poetry).[8] In 1993, he was awarded a grant from the Foundation for Contemporary Arts Grants to Artists Award.[9]
In 1996, he lived in Berlin, Germany,[3] the same year that his first novel, The White Boy Shuffle, was published. White Boy Shuffle received a positive review from Richard Bernstein in The New York Times who called the book "a blast of satirical heat from the talented heart of Black American life."[10] His second novel, Tuff (2000), received a positive notice in Time magazine, where it was described as being "like an extended rap song, its characters recounting struggle and survival with the bravado of hip-hoppers."[11] In 2006, Beatty edited an anthology of African-American humor called Hokum and wrote an article in The New York Times on the same subject.[12] His 2008 novel Slumberland was about an American DJ in Berlin, and reviewer Patrick Neate said: "At its best, Beatty's writing is shockingly original, scabrous and very funny."[13]
In his 2015 novel The Sellout, Beatty chronicles an urban farmer who tries to spearhead a revitalization of slavery and segregation in a fictional Los Angeles neighborhood. In The Guardian, Elisabeth Donnelly described it as "a masterful work that establishes Beatty as the funniest writer in America",[14] while reviewer Reni Eddo-Lodge called it a "whirlwind of a satire", going on to say: "Everything about The Sellout's plot is contradictory. The devices are real enough to be believable, yet surreal enough to raise your eyebrows."[15] The book took more than five years to complete.[16]
The Sellout was awarded the 2015 National Book Critics Circle Award for fiction,[17][18] and the 2016 Man Booker Prize.[19][20] Beatty is the first American to have won the Man Booker Prize, for which all English-language novels became eligible in 2014.[21][22]
Beatty is a professor at Columbia University[1] and has taught "Literature from Los Angeles" as part of the MFA writing program.[23]
Personal
[edit]Beatty is married to filmmaker Althea Wasow,[24] sister of BlackPlanet co-founder Omar Wasow.[25]
Awards and honors
[edit]- 2009: Creative Capital Award for Slumberland
- 2015: National Book Critics Circle Award (Fiction), winner for The Sellout.[26]
- 2016: Booker Prize winner for The Sellout.
- 2017: International Dublin Literary Award long-list for The Sellout
Works
[edit]Poetry
[edit]- Big Bank Take Little Bank (1991). Nuyorican Poets Cafe Press. ISBN 0-9627842-7-3
- Joker, Joker, Deuce (1994). ISBN 0-14-058723-3
Fiction
[edit]- The White Boy Shuffle (1996). ISBN 0-312-28019-X[10]
- Tuff (2000). Alfred A. Knopf. ISBN 0-375-40122-9
- Slumberland (2008). Bloomsbury USA, ISBN 978-1596912410
- The Sellout (2015). New York: Farrar Straus Giroux. London: Oneworld Publications, 2016. ISBN 978-1786071477 (hardback), 978-1786070159 (paperback)
Edited volume
[edit]- Hokum: An Anthology of African-American Humor (2006). Bloomsbury USA. ISBN 978-1596911482
References
[edit]- ^ a b Paul Beatty. Professor, Writing. Teaching Spring 2025. Columbia University. Retrieved April 23, 2025.
- ^ Sylvanise, Frédéric and Paul Beatty (July 17, 2013). An Interview with Paul Beatty, Transatlantica, 2 | 2013, mis en ligne le 12 avril 2014, consulté le 23 avril 2025. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/6709 ; DOI : https://doi.org/10.4000/transatlantica.6709.
- ^ a b c d e Shavers, Rone (Summer 2000). Interview: Paul Beatty. BOMB Magazine. Retrieved April 23, 2025.
- ^ a b Jackson, Chris (May 7, 2015). Our Thing: An Interview with Paul Beatty. The Paris Review. Retrieved April 23, 2025.
- ^ PBS Alum Paul Beatty Wins Man Booker Prize for Fiction. Boston University Department of Psychological & Brain Sciences. Retrieved April 23, 2025.
- ^ Aptowicz, Cristin O'Keefe (2008), Words in Your Face: A Guided Tour Through Twenty Years of the New York City Poetry Slam. Soft Skull Press, p. 45. ISBN 1-933368-82-9.
- ^ Aptowicz, p. 46.
- ^ Aptowicz, p. 80.
- ^ "Grants to artists, Poetry 1993 | Paul Beatty", Foundation for Contemporary Arts.
- ^ a b Bernstein, Richard (May 31, 1996). "BOOKS OF THE TIMES; Black Poet's First Novel Aims the Jokes Both Ways". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved August 5, 2016.
- ^ Philadelphia, Desa, "Books: Tuff By Paul Beatty", Time Magazine, May 1, 2000.
- ^ Beatty, Paul (January 22, 2006). "Black Humor". The New York Times.
- ^ Neate, Patrick (December 6, 2008). "Jukebox sommelier". The Guardian'.
- ^ Donnelly, Elisabeth (March 10, 2015). "Paul Beatty on writing, humor and race: 'There are very few books that are funny'". The Guardian.
- ^ Eddo-Lodge, Reni (May 11, 2016). "The Sellout by Paul Beatty review – a whirlwind satire about racial identity". The Guardian.
- ^ "A Swiftian hero", The Economist, October 29, 2016. Article withdrawn for similarities with other articles, with apology.
- ^ "National Book Critics Circle Announces Award Winners for Publishing Year 2015" Archived November 5, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, March 17, 2016. Retrieved November 4, 2016.
- ^ Sandhu, Sukhdev (June 24, 2016). "Paul Beatty: 'Slam poetry, TED talks: they're for short attention spans'". The Guardian.
- ^ "Sellout Wins 2016 Man Booker Prize" Archived October 28, 2016, at the Wayback Machine. The Man Booker Prize.
- ^ Alter, Alexandra (October 25, 2016). "Paul Beatty Wins Man Booker Prize With 'The Sellout'". The New York Times. Retrieved October 25, 2016.
- ^ Masters, Tim (October 26, 2016). "Man Booker Prize: Paul Beatty becomes first US winner for The Sellout". BBC News.
- ^ Higgins, Charlotte (October 26, 2016). "Turned down 18 times. Then Paul Beatty won the Booker …". The Guardian.
- ^ Villalon, Oscar and Paul Beatty (June 4, 2018). Paul Beatty on Los Angeles Lit, The Sellout, and Life After the Man Booker: In Conversation with Oscar Villalon. Lit Hub. Retrieved April 23, 2025.
- ^ Millen, Robbie (October 25, 2016). "I'm not advocating segregation I'm having fun pondering it". The Times.
- ^ "Bio". Archived from the original on 2023-10-29. Retrieved 2021-04-12.
- ^ Alter, Alexandra (March 17, 2016). "'The Sellout' Wins National Book Critics Circle's Fiction Award". The New York Times. Retrieved March 18, 2016.
External links
[edit]- Beatty, Paul, "Black Humor", The New York Times, January 22, 2006.
- African American Literature Book Club for Paul Beatty
- Excerpt from Slumberland at BookBrowse
- Interview at Full Stop, June 30, 2015.
- Gatti, Tom, "Paul Beatty: 'I invented a Richter scale for racism'", New Statesman, November 2, 2016.