Li Tieying

Chinese politician
Li Tieying
李铁映
Vice Chairperson of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
In office
18 March 2003 – 4 March 2008
ChairpersonWu Bangguo
President of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences
In office
March 1998 – January 2003
Preceded byHu Sheng
Succeeded byChen Kuiyuan
Chairman of the State Commission for Restructuring Economy
In office
March 1993 – April 1998
Preceded byChen Jinhua
Succeeded byZhu Rongji
In office
April 1987 – April 1988
Preceded byZhao Ziyang
Succeeded byLi Peng
Chairman of the State Education Commission
In office
April 1988 – March 1993
Preceded byLi Peng
Succeeded byZhu Kaixuan
Minister of Electronics Industry
In office
June 1985 – April 1988
Preceded byJiang Zemin
Succeeded byZou Jiahua
Personal details
BornSeptember 1936 (age 87)
Bao'an County, Shaanxi, China
Political partyChinese Communist Party
SpouseQin Xinhua
ChildrenLi Lijian
Parent
  • Li Weihan (father)
Alma materBeijing Foreign Studies University
Charles University
Shanghai International Studies University
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese李铁映
Traditional Chinese李鐵映
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinLǐ Tiěyìng

Li Tieying (Chinese: 李铁映; born 1936) is a retired politician of the People's Republic of China. He held many positions since 1955, including Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress and President of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. He is an author of several books.[1] For more than 20 years he served as Minister in charge of the State Commission for Economic Restructuring, and participated in major decision making and the implementation of China's economic reforms during that time.[2]

Early life

Li was born to Head of the Organization Department of the Chinese Communist Party Li Weihan and paramount leader of China (1978-1989) Deng Xiaoping’s ex-wife Jin Weiying. When studying at No. 2 Middle School attached to Beijing Normal University and Beijing Russian Language Training School (now Beijing Foreign Studies University) from 1950 to 1955, he joined the CCP in April 1955.

He started working in September 1961 as a senior engineer, after graduating from Faculty of Mathematics and Physics of Charles University in Czechoslovakia.[3]

Career

  • Technician, deputy department director of No. 13 Research Institute of Ministry of National Defense in 1961–1966 (studied Japanese in Shanghai Foreign Languages Institute, now Shanghai International Studies University in 1964–1965);
  • deputy department director of No. 1413 Research Institute of Fourth Machine-building Ministry in 1966–1970;
  • department director of the ministry's No. 1424 Research Institute in 1970–1978;
  • chief engineer, deputy director of the ministry's No. 1447 Research Institute, and concurrently deputy chairman of Shenyang City Commission of Science and Technology and Liaoning Provincial Association for Science and Technology in 1978–1981.[1][2]
  • Secretary, executive secretary of CCP Shenyang City Committee in 1981–1983;
  • secretary of CCP Liaoning Provincial Committee in 1983–1984;
  • secretary of CCP Liaoning Provincial Committee and concurrently secretary of CCP Haicheng County Committee, Liaoning Province, in 1984–1985.
  • Minister of electronics industry, secretary of the ministry's Leading Party Members' Group in 1985–1987.
  • Member of Political Bureau of CCP Central Committee, minister in charge of State Commission for Restructuring the Economy, secretary of the commission's Leading Party Members' Group, minister of electronics industry and secretary of the ministry's Leading Party Members' Group in 1987–1988.[1][2]
  • Member of Political Bureau of CCP Central Committee, state councilor and concurrently minister in charge of State Education Commission and secretary of its Leading Party Members' Group in 1988–1993.[1][2]
  • Member of Political Bureau of CCP Central Committee, state councilor and concurrently minister in charge of State Commission for Restructuring the Economy in 1993–1998.[1][2]
  • Member of Political Bureau of CCP Central Committee, president of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and secretary of its Leading Party Members' Group in 1998–2002.[1][2]
  • President of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and secretary of its Leading Party Members' Group in 2002 – January 2003.[1]
  • Alternate member, member of 12th CCP Central Committee; member, Political Bureau member of 13th, 14th, 15th CCP Central Committee.[1][2]

Published works

  • Enrich Series on China's Economic Reform published by Enrich Professional Publishing[4]
    • Vol.1 Reforming China: Theoretical Framework
    • Vol 2. Reforming China: Experiences and Lessons
    • Vol.3 Reforming China: Major Events (1978–1991)
    • Vol.4 Reforming China: Major Events (1992–2004)
    • Vol.5 Reforming China: International Comparisons and Reference

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Li, Tieying. "Li Tieying". Retrieved 2 January 2012.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g "Chinese Biography of Li Tieying". Archived from the original on 13 December 2013. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
  3. ^ Hudeček, Jiří. "Výměna studentů a vědců mezi Čínou a Československem v padesátých letech 20. století". Dějiny a současnost. XXXXIX (2): 21–23. ISSN 0418-5129.
  4. ^ Peng, Sen; Li, Tieying; Xiaomin, She; Yang, Qixian; Zhang, Xiaochong; Jin, Chuntian (25 August 2010). China's Economic Reform (5-Volume Set). Enrich Professional. ISBN 9789814298087.
Government offices
Preceded by Minister of Electronics Industry
1985–1988
Succeeded by
Preceded by Chairperson of the State Commission for Restructing Economy
1987–1988
Succeeded by
Li Peng
Preceded by Chairperson of the State Education Commission
1988–1993
Succeeded by
Zhu Kaiyuan
Preceded by Chairperson of the State Commission for Restructing Economy
1993–1998
Succeeded by
Academic offices
Preceded by President of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences
1998–2003
Succeeded by
Chen Kaiyuan
Non-profit organization positions
Preceded by China Yan'an Spiritual Research Association
2004–2020
Succeeded by
Wang Chen
  • v
  • t
  • e
Zhao Ziyang Cabinet (1983–1988)
Premier5 Vice-PremiersState CouncilorsSecretary-GeneralMinisters
   

01 Foreign Affairs Wu Xueqian
02 National Defense Zhang Aiping
03 State Planning Commission Song PingYao Yilin
04 State Economic Commission Zhang JingfuLü Dong
05 State Commission for Restructing Economy Zhao Ziyang → Li Tieying
06 State Science and Technology Commission Fang YiSong Jian
07 Commission for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense Chen Bin [zh]Ding Henggao
08 Ethnic Affairs Commission Yang JingrenIsmail Amat
09 Public Security Liu FuzhiRuan Chongwu → Wang Fang
010 State Security Ling YunJia Chunwang
011 Civil Affairs Cui Naifu
012 Justice Zou Yu
013 Finance Wang Bingqian
014 Commerce Liu Yi [zh]
015 Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and Trade Chen MuhuaZheng Tuobin

016 Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries He Kang
017 Ministry of Forestry Yang Zhong [zh]Gao Dezhan
018 Ministry of Water Resources and Electric Power Qian Zhengying
019 Ministry of Urban and Rural Construction and Environmental Protection Li XimingRui Xingwen → Ye Rutang [zh]
020 Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources Sun Daguang → Zhu Xun [zh]
021 Ministry of Metallurgical Industry Li DongyeQi Yuanjing
022 Ministry of Machine-building Industry Zhou Jiannan
023 Ministry of Nuclear Industry Jiang Xinxiong
024 Ministry of Aeronautics Industry Mo Wenxiang
025 Ministry of Electronics Industry Jiang Zemin → Li Tieying
026 Ministry of Ordnance Industry Yu Yi [zh]Zou Jiahua
027 Ministry of Aerospace Industry Zhang Jun [zh] → Li Xu'e [zh]
028 Ministry of Coal Industry Gao Yangwen [zh] → Yu Hong'en [zh]
029 Ministry of Petroleum Industry Tang Ke [zh] → Wang Tao
030 Ministry of Chemical Industry Qin Zhongda

031 Ministry of Textile Industry Wu Wenying
032 Ministry of Light Industry Yang Bo [zh] → Zeng Xianlin [zh]
033 Ministry of Railways Chen PuruDing Guangen
034 Transport Li Qing [zh]Qian Yongchang
035 Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications Wen MinshengYang Taifang
036 Ministry of Labor and Personnel Zhao ShouyiZhao Dongwan
037 Ministry of Culture Zhu Muzhi → Wang Meng
038 Xinhua News Agency Mu Qing
039 Ministry of Radio, Film and Television Wu Lengxi [zh]Ai Zhisheng
040 Education He DongchangLi Peng
041 Ministry of Health Cui Yueli [zh]Chen Minzhang
042 State Physical Culture and Sports Commission Li Menghua
043 State Family Planning Commission Qian Xinzhong → Wang Wei [zh]Peng Peiyun
044 Central Bank Governor Lü PeijianChen Muhua
045 Auditor-General Yu MingtaoLü Peijian
046 Chinese Academy of Sciences Lu Jiaxi → Zhou Guangzhao
047 Ministry of Supervision Wei Jianxing

♀: female
  • v
  • t
  • e
Li Peng Cabinet (1988–1993)
Premier
5 Vice-Premiers
State Councilors
Secretary-General
Ministers
   

01 Foreign Affairs Qian QichenP
02 National Defense Qin JiweiP
03 State Planning Commission Yao YilinPSCZou JiahuaP
04 State Commission for Restructing Economy Li PengPSCChen Jinhua
05 State Education Commission Li TieyingP
06 State Science and Technology Commission Song Jian
07 Commission for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense Ding Henggao
08 Ethnic Affairs Commission Ismail Amat
09 Public Security Wang Fang → Tao Siju
010 State Security Jia Chunwang
011 Ministry of Supervision Wei JianxingP
012 Civil Affairs Cui Naifu
013 Justice Cai Cheng
014 Finance Wang BingqianLiu Zhongli

015 Ministry of Personnel Zhao Dongwan
016 Ministry of Labor Luo GanRuan Chongwu
017 Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources Zhu Xun [zh]
018 Ministry of Construction Lin Hanxiong → Hou Jie
019 Ministry of Energy Huang Yicheng
020 Ministry of Railways Li SenmaoHan Zhubin
021 Transport Qian YongchangHuang Zhendong
022 Ministry of Mechanical and Electronic Industry Zou JiahuaHe Guangyuan
023 Ministry of Aviation and Space Industry Lin Zongtang
024 Ministry of Metallurgical Industry Qi Yuanjing
025 Ministry of Chemical Industry Qin ZhongdaGu Xiulian
026 Ministry of Light Industry Zeng Xianlin
027 Ministry of Textile Industry Wu Wenying
028 Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications Yang Taifang

029 Ministry of Water Resources Yang Zhenhuai
030 Ministry of Agriculture He KangLiu Zhongyi
031 Ministry of Forestry Gao Dezhan
032 Commerce Hu Ping
033 Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and Trade Zheng TuobinLi LanqingP
034 Ministry of Materials Liu Suinian
035 Ministry of Culture Wang Meng → He JingzhiLiu Zhongde
036 Ministry of Radio, Film and Television Ai Zhisheng
037 Ministry of Health Chen Minzhang
038 State Physical Culture and Sports Commission Li MenghuaWu Shaozu
039 State Family Planning Commission Peng Peiyun
040 Central Bank Governor Li Guixian
041 Auditor-General Lü Peijian

  • v
  • t
  • e
Li Peng Cabinet (1993–1998)
Premier
6 Vice-Premiers
State Councilors
Secretary-General
Ministers
   

01 Foreign Affairs Qian QichenP 02 National Defense Chi Haotian
03 State Planning Commission Chen Jinhua
04 State Economic and Trade Commission Wang Zhongyu
05 State Commission for Restructing Economy Li TieyingP
06 State Education Commission Zhu Kaixuan
07 State Science and Technology Commission Song Jian
08 Commission for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense Ding HenggaoCao Gangchuan
09 Ethnic Affairs Commission Ismail Amat
010 Public Security Tao Siju
011 State Security Jia Chunwang
012 Ministry of Supervision Cao Qingze
013 Civil Affairs Doje Cering

014 Justice Xiao Yang
015 Finance Liu Zhongli
016 Ministry of Personnel Song Defu
017 Ministry of Labor Li Boyong
018 Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources Zhu Xun → Song Ruixiang
019 Ministry of Construction Hou Jie
020 Ministry of Power Industry Shi Dazhen
021 Ministry of Coal Industry Wang Senhao
022 Ministry of Machine-building Industry He GuangyuanBao Xuding
023 Ministry of Electronics Industry Hu Qili
024 Ministry of Metallurgical Industry Liu Qi
025 Ministry of Chemical Industry Gu Xiulian
026 Ministry of Railways Han Zhubin

027 Transport Huang Zhendong
028 Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications Wu Jichuan
029 Ministry of Water Resources Niu Maosheng
030 Ministry of Agriculture Liu Jiang
031 Ministry of Forestry Xu YoufangChen Yaobang
032 Ministry of Internal Trade Zhang HaoruoChen Bangzhu
033 Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Co-operation Wu Yi♀
034 Ministry of Culture Liu Zhongde
035 Ministry of Radio, Film and Television Ai ZhishengSun Jiazheng
036 Ministry of Health Chen Minzhang
037 State Physical Culture and Sports Commission Wu Shaozu
038 State Family Planning Commission Peng Peiyun
039 Central Bank Governor Li GuixianZhu RongjiDai Xianglong
040 Auditor-General Lü PeijianGuo Zhenqian

  • v
  • t
  • e
Standing Committee
Other members
in surname stroke order
Alternate members
7th→8th→9th→10th→11th→12th→13th→14th→15th→16th→17th→18th→19th→20th
  • v
  • t
  • e
Standing Committee
Elected at 1st Plenary Session
Elected at 4th Plenary Session
Other members
in surname stroke order
Alternate member
7th→8th→9th→10th→11th→12th→13th→14th→15th→16th→17th→18th→19th→20th
  • v
  • t
  • e
5th State Council
6th State Council
7th State Council
8th State Council
9th State Council
  1. Chi Haotian
  2. Luo Gan
  3. Ismail Amat
  4. Wu Yi ♀
  5. Wang Zhongyu
10th State Council
11th State Council
12th State Council
13th State Council
  1. Wei Fenghe
  2. Wang Yong
  3. Wang Yi
  4. Xiao Jie
  5. Zhao Kezhi
14th State Council
  • v
  • t
  • e
1st
(1954–1959)
2nd
(1959–1964)
3rd
(1964–1975)
4th
(1975–1978)
5th
(1978–1983)
6th
(1983–1988)
7th
(1988–1993)
8th
(1993–1998)
9th
(1998–2003)
10th
(2003–2008)
11th
(2008–2013)
12th
(2013–2018)
13th
(2018–2023)
14th
(2023–2028)
Authority control databases Edit this at Wikidata
International
  • ISNI
  • VIAF
National
  • Germany
  • United States
  • Czech Republic
  • Korea
  • Netherlands
  • Portugal