N,N-Diisopropylaminoethanol
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Names | |||
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Preferred IUPAC name 2-[Di(propan-2-yl)amino]ethan-1-ol | |||
Other names 2-[Di(propan-2-yl)amino]ethanol 2-(Diisopropylamino)ethanol | |||
Identifiers | |||
CAS Number |
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3D model (JSmol) |
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Beilstein Reference | 1697955 | ||
ChEMBL |
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ChemSpider |
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ECHA InfoCard | 100.002.307 | ||
EC Number |
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MeSH | 2-diisopropylaminoethanol | ||
PubChem CID |
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RTECS number |
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UNII |
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UN number | 2922 | ||
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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InChI
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Properties | |||
Chemical formula | C8H19NO | ||
Molar mass | 145.246 g·mol−1 | ||
Appearance | Colorless liquid | ||
Odor | Ammoniacal | ||
Density | 826 mg mL−1 | ||
Melting point | −39.2 °C; −38.6 °F; 233.9 K | ||
Boiling point | 190.1 °C; 374.1 °F; 463.2 K | ||
log P | 1.476 | ||
Vapor pressure | <100 Pa (at 20 °C) | ||
Refractive index (nD) | 1.442 | ||
Hazards | |||
GHS labelling: | |||
H302, H311, H314, H331 | |||
P261, P280, P305+P351+P338, P310 | |||
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | 2 1 1 | ||
Flash point | 64 °C (147 °F; 337 K) | ||
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |||
LD50 (median dose) |
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Safety data sheet (SDS) | [1] | ||
Related compounds | |||
Related alkanols | |||
Related compounds | Diethylhydroxylamine | ||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references |
N,N-Diisopropylaminoethanol (DIPA) is a processor for production of various chemicals and also an intermediate in the production of the nerve agents VX and NX. [2] It is a colorless liquid, although aged samples can appear yellow.
Health effects
Inhalation and skin contact are expected to be the primary ways of occupational exposure to this chemical. Based on single exposure animal tests, it is considered to be slightly toxic if swallowed or inhaled, moderately toxic if absorbed through skin as well as being corrosive to eyes and skin.[1] Vapor may be irritating to the eyes and upper respiratory tract. Temporary and reversible visual disturbances characterized by mildly blurred vision, a blue-gray discolorization of sight (blue haze) or halo vision (appearance of a halo when looking at light sources) may also occur.[citation needed]
References
- ^ a b "SAFETY DATA SHEET 2--(Diisopropylamino)ethanol". SigmaAldrich. MilliporeSigma. November 14, 2021. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
- ^ Suzuki, Osamu; Kanako Watanabe, eds. (2005). Drugs and poisons in humans : a handbook of practical analysis (1. Aufl. ed.). Berlin [u.a.]: Springer. pp. 69–90. doi:10.1007/3-540-27579-7_9. ISBN 978-3-540-22277-4.
- v
- t
- e
- Agents used in chemical warfare
- incapacitation
- riot control
- Cyanogen
- Cyanogen bromide
- Cyanogen chloride (CK)
- Hydrogen cyanide (AC)
- Arsine
- Cacodyl cyanide
- Cacodyl oxide
- Hydrogen sulfide
- Phosphine
- Carbon monoxide
- Phosphorus trifluoride
- Methyl cyanoformate
- Iron pentacarbonyl
- Nickel tetracarbonyl
- 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin
- Glycolonitrile
- Lactonitrile
- Acetone cyanohydrin
- Stibine
- Chloral cyanohydrin
Arsenicals | |
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Sulfur mustards |
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Nitrogen mustards | |
Nettle agents |
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Other |
G-agents |
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V-agents |
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GV agents |
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Novichok agents | |
Carbamates | |
Other | |
Precursors |
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- Anatoxin-a
- Saxitoxin (TZ)
- Bungarotoxin
- Botulinum toxin (BTX)
- Tetanospasmin (TeNT)
- Ryanodine
- Ciguatoxin (CTX)
- Guanitoxin (GTX)
- Chlorophenylsilatrane
- Palytoxin (PTX)
- Maitotoxin (MTX)
- Tetrodotoxin
- Aconitine
- Brevetoxin (PbTX)
- Strychnine
- Antillatoxin (ATX)
- Tetraethyllead
- Dimethylmercury
- HN1 hydrochloride
- HN2 hydrochloride
- HN3 hydrochloride
- A-8564
- Picrotoxin
- Sulfuryl fluoride
- Tremorine
- Oxotremorine
- Batrachotoxin
- Tetramethylenedisulfotetramine (TETS)
- Bicyclic phosphates
- Cloflubicyne
- Trimethylolpropane phosphite
- Domoic acid
choking agents
- Chlorine
- Bromine
- Phosgene (CG)
- Fluorine
- Perfluoroisobutene
- Chloropicrin (PS)
- Dimethyl(trifluoromethylthio)arsine
- Diphosgene (DP)
- Disulfur decafluoride (Z)
- Acrolein
- Ethyl bromoacetate
- Perchloromethyl mercaptan
- Phenylcarbylamine chloride
- Tetranitromethane
- Tetrachlorodinitroethane
- Chlorine trifluoride
- Perchloryl fluoride
- Cadmium oxide
- Cadmium chloride
- Mercuric chloride
- Selenium dioxide
- Selenoyl fluoride
- Trifluoronitrosomethane
- Trichloronitrosomethane
- Nitric oxide
- Nitrogen dioxide
- Dinitrogen tetroxide
- Sulfur dioxide
- Phosphorus trichloride
- Methyl isocyanate
- Ethenone
- Methyl vinyl ketone
- Trifluoroacetyl chloride
- Salcomine
- Fluomine
- Uranium hexafluoride
- Diborane
- Green Cross
agents
- BZ (CS-4030)
- Apomorphine
- Butyrophenone
- EA-4941 (CS-4640)
- Etorphine
- EA-2092
- CS-4297
- Etoxadrol
- Dimethylheptylpyran (DMHP)
- EA-2148
- EA-3167
- EA-3443
- Pethidine
- EA-3580
- Ibogaine
- EA-3834
- Kolokol-1
- LSD-25
- PAVA spray
- Psilocybin
- Sleeping gas
- Carfentanil
- JB-318
- JB-336
- CS-27349
- CAR-226,086
- CAR-301,060
- CAR-302,196
- CAR-302,282
- CAR-302,668
- Benperidol
- Desflurane
- Enflurane
- Bufotenin
- Isoflurane
- Halothane
- Sevoflurane
- Pentazocine
- Procarbazine
- Fluphenazine
- Chlorpromazine
agents
- Xylyl bromide
- Pepper spray (OC)
- Mace (spray)
- CN
- CS
- CR
- CNS
- Benzyl chloride
- Benzyl bromide
- Benzyl iodide
- Bromobenzyl cyanide
- Thiophosgene
- Chloroacetone
- Bromoacetone
- Bromomethyl ethyl ketone
- Acrolein
- Phenacyl bromide
- Chloroacetophenone oxime
- Ethyl bromoacetate
- Ethyl iodoacetate
- Iodoacetone
- Allyl isothiocyanate
- Hexamethylene diisocyanate
- Crotonaldehyde
- Abrin
- Aconitine
- Cyclopiazonic acid
- Histrionicotoxins
- Aflatoxins
- Anatoxin-a
- Batrachotoxin
- Botulinum toxin
- Brevetoxin
- Ciguatoxin
- Domoic acid
- Enterotoxin type B
- Grayanotoxin
- Guanitoxin
- Maitotoxin
- Modeccin
- Palytoxin
- Ricin
- Saxitoxin
- Shiga toxin
- T-2 mycotoxin
- Tetanospasmin
- Tetrodotoxin
- Volkensin
- Veratridine
- Methyl fluoroacetate
- Napalm (variants and mixtures)
- Fluoroethyl fluoroacetate
- Depleted uranium
- post-combustion uranium oxides
- Plutonium and its compounds
- Polonium
- White phosphorus