Antrafenine

Chemical compound
  • none
Legal statusLegal status
  • In general: ℞ (Prescription only)
Pharmacokinetic dataMetabolismHepaticExcretionRenalIdentifiers
  • 2-{4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]piperazin-1-yl}ethyl 2-{[7-(trifluoromethyl)quinolin-4-yl]amino}benzoate
CAS Number
  • 55300-29-3 checkY
PubChem CID
  • 68723
DrugBank
  • DB01419 checkY
ChemSpider
  • 61973 checkY
UNII
  • 21FS93Y6OE
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL345524 checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID60203833 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical dataFormulaC30H26F6N4O2Molar mass588.554 g·mol−13D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
  • FC(F)(F)c5ccc1c(nccc1Nc2ccccc2C(=O)OCCN4CCN(c3cc(ccc3)C(F)(F)F)CC4)c5
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C30H26F6N4O2/c31-29(32,33)20-4-3-5-22(18-20)40-14-12-39(13-15-40)16-17-42-28(41)24-6-1-2-7-25(24)38-26-10-11-37-27-19-21(30(34,35)36)8-9-23(26)27/h1-11,18-19H,12-17H2,(H,37,38) checkY
  • Key:NWGGKKGAFZIVBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  (verify)

Antrafenine (Stakane) is a phenylpiperazine derivative drug invented in 1979.[1] It acts as an analgesic and anti-inflammatory drug with similar efficacy to naproxen,[2] but is not widely used as it has largely been replaced by newer drugs.

Synthesis

Thieme Synthesis:[1] Patents:[3][4][5]

Method E: The reaction between 2-[4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]ethanol [40004-29-3] (1) and Isatoic anhydride [118-48-9] (2) goes on to give 4-(3-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl)piperazine-1-ethyl 2-aminobenzoate [51941-08-3] (3).

Method G: Alkylation with 4-chloro-7-(trifluoromethyl)quinoline [346-55-4] (4) completed the synthesis of antrafenine (5).

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Manoury PM, Dumas AP, Najer H, Branceni D, Prouteau M, Lefevre-Borg FM (May 1979). "Synthesis and analgesic activities of some (4-substituted phenyl-1-piperazinyl)alkyl 2-aminobenzoates and 2-aminonicotinates". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 22 (5): 554–9. doi:10.1021/jm00191a017. PMID 458805.
  2. ^ Leatham PA, Bird HA, Wright V, Seymour D, Gordon A (1983). "A double blind study of antrafenine, naproxen and placebo in osteoarthrosis". European Journal of Rheumatology and Inflammation. 6 (2): 209–11. PMID 6673985.
  3. ^ Don Pierre Rene Lucien Giudicelli, et al. U.S. patent 4,017,623 (1977 to Synthelabo SA).
  4. ^ Don Pierre Rene Lucien Giudicelli, et al. U.S. patent 3,935,229 (1976 to Synthelabo SA).
  5. ^ Don Pierre Rene Lucien Giudicelli, et al. U.S. patent 3,953,449 (1976 to Synthelabo SA).
  • v
  • t
  • e
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (primarily M01A and M02A, also N02BA)
pyrazolones /
pyrazolidinessalicylatesacetic acid derivatives
and related substancesoxicamspropionic acid
derivatives (profens)n-arylanthranilic
acids (fenamates)COX-2 inhibitors
(coxibs)otherNSAID
combinations
Key: underline indicates initially developed first-in-class compound of specific group; #WHO-Essential Medicines; withdrawn drugs; veterinary use.
  • category
  • commons
  • portal
  • v
  • t
  • e
Opioids
Opiates/opium
Semisynthetic
Synthetic
Paracetamol-type
NSAIDs
Propionates
Oxicams
Acetates
COX-2 inhibitors
Fenamates
Salicylates
Pyrazolones
Others
Cannabinoids
Ion channel
modulators
Calcium blockers
Sodium blockers
Potassium openers
Myorelaxants
Others
  • v
  • t
  • e
Receptor
(ligands)
DP (D2)Tooltip Prostaglandin D2 receptor
DP1Tooltip Prostaglandin D2 receptor 1
DP2Tooltip Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2
EP (E2)Tooltip Prostaglandin E2 receptor
EP1Tooltip Prostaglandin EP1 receptor
  • Antagonists: AH-6809
  • ONO-8130
  • SC-19220
  • SC-51089
  • SC-51322
EP2Tooltip Prostaglandin EP2 receptor
  • Antagonists: AH-6809
  • PF-04418948
  • TG 4-155
EP3Tooltip Prostaglandin EP3 receptor
  • Antagonists: L-798106
EP4Tooltip Prostaglandin EP4 receptor
  • Antagonists: Grapiprant
  • GW-627368
  • L-161982
  • ONO-AE3-208
Unsorted
  • Agonists: 16,16-Dimethyl Prostaglandin E2
  • Aganepag
  • Carboprost
  • Evatanepag
  • Gemeprost
  • Nocloprost
  • Omidenepag
  • Prostaglandin F (dinoprost)
  • Simenepag
  • Taprenepag
FP (F)Tooltip Prostaglandin F receptor
IP (I2)Tooltip Prostacyclin receptor
  • Antagonists: RO1138452
TP (TXA2)Tooltip Thromboxane receptor
  • Agonists: Carbocyclic thromboxane A2
  • I-BOP
  • Thromboxane A2
  • U-46619
  • Vapiprost
Unsorted
  • Arbaprostil
  • Ataprost
  • Ciprostene
  • Clinprost
  • Cobiprostone
  • Delprostenate
  • Deprostil
  • Dimoxaprost
  • Doxaprost
  • Ecraprost
  • Eganoprost
  • Enisoprost
  • Eptaloprost
  • Esuberaprost
  • Etiproston
  • Fenprostalene
  • Flunoprost
  • Froxiprost
  • Lanproston
  • Limaprost
  • Luprostiol
  • Meteneprost
  • Mexiprostil
  • Naxaprostene
  • Nileprost
  • Nocloprost
  • Ornoprostil
  • Oxoprostol
  • Penprostene
  • Pimilprost
  • Piriprost
  • Posaraprost
  • Prostalene
  • Rioprostil
  • Rivenprost
  • Rosaprostol
  • Spiriprostil
  • Tiaprost
  • Tilsuprost
  • Tiprostanide
  • Trimoprostil
  • Viprostol
Enzyme
(inhibitors)
COX
(PTGS)
PGD2STooltip Prostaglandin D synthase
PGESTooltip Prostaglandin E synthase
HQL-79
PGFSTooltip Prostaglandin F synthase
PGI2STooltip Prostacyclin synthase
TXASTooltip Thromboxane A synthase
Others
See also
Receptor/signaling modulators
Leukotriene signaling modulators
  • v
  • t
  • e
Simple piperazines
(no additional rings)
Phenylpiperazines
Benzylpiperazines
Diphenylalkylpiperazines
(benzhydrylalkylpiperazines)
Pyrimidinylpiperazines
Pyridinylpiperazines
Benzo(iso)thiazolylpiperazines
Tricyclics
(piperazine attached via side chain)
Others/Uncategorized
Stub icon

This drug article relating to the musculoskeletal system is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  • v
  • t
  • e