KCNB2

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
KCNB2
Identifiers
AliasesKCNB2, KV2.2, potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily B member 2
External IDsOMIM: 607738 MGI: 99632 HomoloGene: 31263 GeneCards: KCNB2
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 8 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 8 (human)[1]
Chromosome 8 (human)
Genomic location for KCNB2
Genomic location for KCNB2
Band8q21.11Start72,537,225 bp[1]
End72,938,349 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 1 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 1 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 1 (mouse)
Genomic location for KCNB2
Genomic location for KCNB2
Band1 A3|1 4.5 cMStart15,357,478 bp[2]
End15,793,974 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • islet of Langerhans

  • ganglionic eminence

  • prefrontal cortex

  • Brodmann area 23

  • dorsolateral prefrontal cortex

  • Brodmann area 9

  • entorhinal cortex

  • middle temporal gyrus

  • superior frontal gyrus

  • Brodmann area 46
Top expressed in
  • olfactory bulb

  • ganglionic eminence

  • neural tube

  • mesencephalon

  • hippocampus proper

  • secondary oocyte

  • spinal ganglia

  • hypothalamus

  • rhombencephalon

  • superior frontal gyrus
More reference expression data
BioGPS
n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • potassium channel activity
  • delayed rectifier potassium channel activity
  • voltage-gated ion channel activity
  • ion channel activity
  • protein heterodimerization activity
  • voltage-gated potassium channel activity
Cellular component
  • perikaryon
  • cell projection
  • membrane
  • voltage-gated potassium channel complex
  • plasma membrane
  • neuronal cell body membrane
  • dendrite
  • integral component of membrane
  • neuronal cell body
Biological process
  • regulation of smooth muscle contraction
  • regulation of ion transmembrane transport
  • ion transport
  • potassium ion transport
  • transmembrane transport
  • protein homooligomerization
  • potassium ion transmembrane transport
  • protein localization to plasma membrane
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

9312

98741

Ensembl

ENSG00000182674

ENSMUSG00000092083

UniProt

Q92953

A6H8H5

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_004770

NM_001033195
NM_001098528

RefSeq (protein)

NP_004761

NP_001091998

Location (UCSC)Chr 8: 72.54 – 72.94 MbChr 1: 15.36 – 15.79 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily B member 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KCNB2 gene.[5][6] The protein encoded by this gene is a voltage-gated potassium channel subunit.[5][6]

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000182674 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000092083 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ a b Schmalz F, Kinsella J, Koh SD, Vogalis F, Schneider A, Flynn ER, et al. (May 1998). "Molecular identification of a component of delayed rectifier current in gastrointestinal smooth muscles". The American Journal of Physiology. 274 (5): G901–G911. doi:10.1152/ajpgi.1998.274.5.G901. PMID 9612272.
  6. ^ a b Gutman GA, Chandy KG, Grissmer S, Lazdunski M, McKinnon D, Pardo LA, et al. (December 2005). "International Union of Pharmacology. LIII. Nomenclature and molecular relationships of voltage-gated potassium channels". Pharmacological Reviews. 57 (4): 473–508. doi:10.1124/pr.57.4.10. PMID 16382104. S2CID 219195192.

Further reading

  • Nyholt DR, LaForge KS, Kallela M, Alakurtti K, Anttila V, Färkkilä M, et al. (November 2008). "A high-density association screen of 155 ion transport genes for involvement with common migraine". Human Molecular Genetics. 17 (21): 3318–3331. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddn227. PMC 2566523. PMID 18676988.
  • Yan L, Figueroa DJ, Austin CP, Liu Y, Bugianesi RM, Slaughter RS, et al. (March 2004). "Expression of voltage-gated potassium channels in human and rhesus pancreatic islets". Diabetes. 53 (3): 597–607. doi:10.2337/diabetes.53.3.597. PMID 14988243.
  • Hugnot JP, Salinas M, Lesage F, Guillemare E, de Weille J, Heurteaux C, et al. (July 1996). "Kv8.1, a new neuronal potassium channel subunit with specific inhibitory properties towards Shab and Shaw channels". The EMBO Journal. 15 (13): 3322–3331. doi:10.1002/j.1460-2075.1996.tb00697.x. PMC 451895. PMID 8670833.
  • Baranzini SE, Wang J, Gibson RA, Galwey N, Naegelin Y, Barkhof F, et al. (February 2009). "Genome-wide association analysis of susceptibility and clinical phenotype in multiple sclerosis". Human Molecular Genetics. 18 (4): 767–778. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddn388. PMC 4334814. PMID 19010793.
  • Vasan RS, Larson MG, Aragam J, Wang TJ, Mitchell GF, Kathiresan S, et al. (September 2007). "Genome-wide association of echocardiographic dimensions, brachial artery endothelial function and treadmill exercise responses in the Framingham Heart Study". BMC Medical Genetics. 8 (Suppl 1): S2. doi:10.1186/1471-2350-8-S1-S2. PMC 1995617. PMID 17903301.
  • Wu C, Ma MH, Brown KR, Geisler M, Li L, Tzeng E, et al. (June 2007). "Systematic identification of SH3 domain-mediated human protein-protein interactions by peptide array target screening". Proteomics. 7 (11): 1775–1785. doi:10.1002/pmic.200601006. PMID 17474147. S2CID 22474278.
  • Salinas M, de Weille J, Guillemare E, Lazdunski M, Hugnot JP (March 1997). "Modes of regulation of shab K+ channel activity by the Kv8.1 subunit". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 272 (13): 8774–8780. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.13.8774. PMID 9079713.

External links

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Ligand-gated
Voltage-gated
Constitutively active
Proton-gated
Voltage-gated
Calcium-activated
Inward-rectifier
Tandem pore domain
Voltage-gated
Miscellaneous
Cl: Chloride channel
H+: Proton channel
M+: CNG cation channel
M+: TRP cation channel
H2O (+ solutes): Porin
Cytoplasm: Gap junction
By gating mechanism
Ion channel class
see also disorders
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