GPR116

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

ADGRF5

Identifiers

Aliases

ADGRF5, KPG_001, GPR116, adhesion G protein-coupled receptor F5

External IDs

MGI: 2182928 HomoloGene: 9065 GeneCards: ADGRF5

Gene location (Human)

Chr.	Chromosome 6 (human)^[1]

Band	6p12.3	Start	46,852,522 bp^[1]
Band	6p12.3	End	46,954,943 bp^[1]

Gene location (Mouse)

Chr.	Chromosome 17 (mouse)^[2]

Band	17\|17 B3	Start	43,671,342 bp^[2]
Band	17\|17 B3	End	43,770,448 bp^[2]

RNA expression pattern

Bgee

Human

Mouse (ortholog)

Top expressed in

lower lobe of lung

visceral pleura

right lung

upper lobe of lung

upper lobe of left lung

renal medulla

right ventricle

metanephric glomerulus

vena cava

pericardium

Top expressed in

right lung

right lung lobe

left lung lobe

interventricular septum

myocardium of ventricle

extraocular muscle

digastric muscle

soleus muscle

brown adipose tissue

tibialis anterior muscle

More reference expression data

BioGPS

n/a

Gene ontology
Molecular function	G protein-coupled receptor activity transmembrane signaling receptor activity signal transducer activity
Cellular component	integral component of membrane cell surface plasma membrane apical part of cell cytoplasmic vesicle membrane
Biological process	surfactant homeostasis negative regulation of macrophage activation G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway cell surface receptor signaling pathway energy reserve metabolic process regulation of lipid metabolic process fat cell differentiation positive regulation of phospholipid biosynthetic process glucose homeostasis signal transduction glomerular filtration erythrocyte development pharyngeal arch artery morphogenesis
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO

Orthologs

Species

Human

Mouse

Entrez


221395


224792

Ensembl


ENSG00000069122


ENSMUSG00000056492

UniProt


Q8IZF2


G5E8Q8

RefSeq (mRNA)


NM_001098518 NM_015234


NM_001081178 NM_001357332

RefSeq (protein)


NP_001091988 NP_056049

NP_001074647 NP_001344261 NP_001391458 NP_001391459 NP_001391465
NP_001391470 NP_001391475 NP_001391477

Location (UCSC)

Chr 6: 46.85 – 46.95 Mb

Chr 17: 43.67 – 43.77 Mb

PubMed search

^[3]

^[4]

Wikidata

View/Edit Human

View/Edit Mouse

Probable G-protein coupled receptor 116 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GPR116 gene.^[5]^[6]^[7] GPR116 has now been shown to play an essential role in the regulation of lung surfactant homeostasis.^[8]^[9]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000069122 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ ^a ^b ^c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000056492 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ Stacey, edited by S Yona, M Stacey (2010). Adhesion-GPCRs : structure to function. New York: Springer Science+Business Media. ISBN 978-1-4419-7912-4. {{cite book}}: |first= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^ Fredriksson R, Lagerström MC, Höglund PJ, Schiöth HB (Nov 2002). "Novel human G protein-coupled receptors with long N-terminals containing GPS domains and Ser/Thr-rich regions". FEBS Letters. 531 (3): 407–14. doi:10.1016/S0014-5793(02)03574-3. PMID 12435584. S2CID 7449692.
^ "Entrez Gene: GPR116 G protein-coupled receptor 116".
^ Yang MY, Hilton MB, Seaman S, Haines DC, Nagashima K, Burks CM, Tessarollo L, Ivanova PT, Brown HA, Umstead TM, Floros J, Chroneos ZC, St Croix B (May 2013). "Essential regulation of lung surfactant homeostasis by the orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR116". Cell Reports. 3 (5): 1457–64. doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2013.04.019. PMC 3695742. PMID 23684610.
^ Fukuzawa T, Ishida J, Kato A, Ichinose T, Ariestanti DM, Takahashi T, Ito K, Abe J, Suzuki T, Wakana S, Fukamizu A, Nakamura N, Hirose S (2013). "Lung surfactant levels are regulated by Ig-Hepta/GPR116 by monitoring surfactant protein D". PLOS ONE. 8 (7): e69451. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...869451F. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0069451. PMC 3726689. PMID 23922714.

Vassilatis DK, Hohmann JG, Zeng H, Li F, Ranchalis JE, Mortrud MT, Brown A, Rodriguez SS, Weller JR, Wright AC, Bergmann JE, Gaitanaris GA (Apr 2003). "The G protein-coupled receptor repertoires of human and mouse". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 100 (8): 4903–8. Bibcode:2003PNAS..100.4903V. doi:10.1073/pnas.0230374100. PMC 153653. PMID 12679517.
Bjarnadóttir TK, Fredriksson R, Höglund PJ, Gloriam DE, Lagerström MC, Schiöth HB (Jul 2004). "The human and mouse repertoire of the adhesion family of G-protein-coupled receptors". Genomics. 84 (1): 23–33. doi:10.1016/j.ygeno.2003.12.004. PMID 15203201.
Wiemann S, Arlt D, Huber W, Wellenreuther R, Schleeger S, Mehrle A, Bechtel S, Sauermann M, Korf U, Pepperkok R, Sültmann H, Poustka A (Oct 2004). "From ORFeome to biology: a functional genomics pipeline". Genome Research. 14 (10B): 2136–44. doi:10.1101/gr.2576704. PMC 528930. PMID 15489336.

Cell surface receptor: G protein-coupled receptors

Class A: Rhodopsin-like

Neurotransmitter

Adrenergic	α1 (A B D) α2 (A B C) β1 β2 β3
Purinergic	Adenosine (A1 A2A A2B A3) P2Y (1 2 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14)
Serotonin	(all but 5-HT3) 5-HT1 (A B D E F) 5-HT2 (A B C) 5-HT (4 5A 6 7)
Other	Acetylcholine (M1 M2 M3 M4 M5) Dopamine D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 GHB receptor Histamine H1 H2 H3 H4 Melatonin (1A 1B 1C) TAAR (1 2 5 6 8 9)

Metabolites and
signaling molecules

Eicosanoid	CysLT (1 2) LTB4 1 2 FPRL1 OXE Prostaglandin DP (1 2), EP (1 2 3 4), FP Prostacyclin Thromboxane
Other	Bile acid Cannabinoid (CB1 CB2, GPR (18 55 119)) EBI2 Estrogen Free fatty acid (1 2 3 4) Hydroxycarboxylic acids 1 2 3 Lysophosphatidic acid (1 2 3 4 5 6) Lysophospholipid (1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8) Oxoglutarate PAF Sphingosine-1-phosphate (1 2 3 4 5) Succinate

Peptide

Neuropeptide

B/W (1
2)
FF (1
2)
S
Y (1
2
4
5)
Neuromedin (B
U (1
2))
Neurotensin (1
2)

Other

Anaphylatoxin (C3a
C5a (1
2))
Angiotensin (1
2)
Apelin
Bombesin
- BRS3
- GRPR
- NMBR)
- Bradykinin (B1
- B2)
Chemokine
Cholecystokinin (A
B)
Endothelin
- A
- B
Formyl peptide (1
2
3)
FSH
Galanin (1
2
3)
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (1
2)
Ghrelin
Kisspeptin
Luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin
MAS (1
1L
D
E
F
G
X1
X2
X3
X4)
Melanocortin (1
2
3
4
5)
MCHR (1
2)
Motilin
Opioid (Delta
Kappa
Mu
Nociceptin & Zeta, but not Sigma)
Orexin (1
2)
Oxytocin
Prokineticin (1
2)
Prolactin-releasing peptide
Relaxin (1
2
3
4)
Somatostatin (1
2
3
4
5)
Tachykinin (1
2
3)
Thyrotropin
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone
Urotensin-II
Vasopressin (1A
1B
2)

Miscellaneous

Taste, bitter	TAS2R 1 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 13 14 16 19 20 30 31 38 39 40 41 42 43 45 46 50 60 Vomeronasal receptor type 1
Orphan	GPR (1 3 4 6 12 15 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 25 26 27 31 32 33 34 35 37 39 42 44 45 50 52 55 61 62 63 65 68 75 78 81 82 83 84 85 87 88 92 101 103 109A 109B 119 120 132 135 137B 139 141 142 146 148 149 150 151 152 153 160 161 162 171 173 174 176 177 182 183)
Other	Adrenomedullin Olfactory Opsin (3 4 5 1LW 1MW 1SW RGR RRH) Protease-activated (1 2 3 4) SREB (1 2 3)

Class B: Secretin-like

Adhesion	ADGRB Brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 1 2 3 ADGRC Cadherin 1 2 3 ADGRE EMR 1 2 3 CD97 ADGRG 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ADGRL Latrophilin 1 2 3 ELTD1
Orphan	GPR (56 64 97 98 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 123 124 125 126 128 133 143 144 155 157)
Other	Calcitonin CALCRL Corticotropin-releasing hormone (1 2) Glucagon (GR GIPR GLP1R GLP2R) Growth-hormone-releasing hormone PACAPR1 GPR Methuselah-like proteins Parathyroid hormone (1 2) Secretin Vasoactive intestinal peptide (1 2)

Class C: Metabotropic glutamate / pheromone

Taste, sweet	TAS1R 1 2 3 Vomeronasal receptor, type 2
Other	Calcium-sensing receptor GABA_B (1 2) Glutamate receptor (Metabotropic glutamate (1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8)) GPRC6A GPR (156 158 179) RAIG (1 2 3 4)