LPAR3

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
LPAR3
Identifiers
AliasesLPAR3, EDG7, Edg-7, GPCR, HOFNH30, LP-A3, LPA3, RP4-678I3, lysophosphatidic acid receptor 3
External IDsOMIM: 605106 MGI: 1929469 HomoloGene: 8123 GeneCards: LPAR3
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 1 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 1 (human)[1]
Chromosome 1 (human)
Genomic location for LPAR3
Genomic location for LPAR3
Band1p22.3Start84,811,602 bp[1]
End84,893,206 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 3 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 3 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 3 (mouse)
Genomic location for LPAR3
Genomic location for LPAR3
Band3 H2|3 71.03 cMStart145,926,718 bp[2]
End145,991,941 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • bronchial epithelial cell

  • right uterine tube

  • spinal ganglia

  • trigeminal ganglion

  • atrium

  • myocardium

  • body of pancreas

  • endometrium

  • urethra

  • prostate
Top expressed in
  • endocardial cushion

  • membranous bone

  • maxilla

  • human mandible

  • atrioventricular valve

  • seminiferous tubule

  • kidney

  • proximal tubule

  • rib

  • right lung lobe
More reference expression data
BioGPS
More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • G protein-coupled receptor activity
  • signal transducer activity
  • lysophosphatidic acid receptor activity
  • G-protein alpha-subunit binding
  • phospholipid binding
  • lipid binding
Cellular component
  • integral component of membrane
  • membrane
  • integral component of plasma membrane
  • axon
  • plasma membrane
Biological process
  • chemical synaptic transmission
  • positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration involved in phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled signaling pathway
  • positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration
  • G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger
  • bleb assembly
  • positive regulation of collateral sprouting
  • signal transduction
  • positive regulation of MAPK cascade
  • positive regulation of calcium ion transport
  • G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

23566

65086

Ensembl

ENSG00000171517

ENSMUSG00000036832

UniProt

Q9UBY5

Q9EQ31

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_012152

NM_022983

RefSeq (protein)

NP_036284

NP_075359

Location (UCSC)Chr 1: 84.81 – 84.89 MbChr 3: 145.93 – 145.99 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 3 also known as LPA3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LPAR3 gene.[5][6] LPA3 is a G protein-coupled receptor that binds the lipid signaling molecule lysophosphatidic acid (LPA).[7]

Function

This gene encodes a member of the G protein-coupled receptor family, as well as the EDG family of proteins. This protein functions as a cellular receptor for lysophosphatidic acid and mediates lysophosphatidic acid-evoked calcium mobilization. This receptor couples predominantly to G(q/11) alpha proteins.[5]

Evolution

Paralogues[8]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000171517 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000036832 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: LPAR3 Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 3".
  6. ^ Bandoh K, Aoki J, Hosono H, Kobayashi S, Kobayashi T, Murakami-Murofushi K, Tsujimoto M, Arai H, Inoue K (September 1999). "Molecular cloning and characterization of a novel human G-protein-coupled receptor, EDG7, for lysophosphatidic acid". J. Biol. Chem. 274 (39): 27776–85. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.39.27776. PMID 10488122.
  7. ^ Choi JW, Herr DR, Noguchi K, Yung YC, Lee CW, Mutoh T, Lin ME, Teo ST, Park KE, Mosley AN, Chun J (January 2010). "LPA Receptors: Subtypes and Biological Actions". Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology. 50 (1): 157–186. doi:10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.010909.105753. PMID 20055701.
  8. ^ "GeneCards®: The Human Gene Database".

Further reading

  • Contos JJ, Ishii I, Chun J (2001). "Lysophosphatidic acid receptors". Mol. Pharmacol. 58 (6): 1188–96. doi:10.1124/mol.58.6.1188. PMID 11093753. S2CID 6936621.
  • Im DS, Heise CE, Harding MA, et al. (2000). "Molecular cloning and characterization of a lysophosphatidic acid receptor, Edg-7, expressed in prostate". Mol. Pharmacol. 57 (4): 753–9. doi:10.1124/mol.57.4.753. PMID 10727522.
  • Fitzgerald LR, Dytko GM, Sarau HM, et al. (2000). "Identification of an EDG7 variant, HOFNH30, a G-protein-coupled receptor for lysophosphatidic acid". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 273 (3): 805–10. doi:10.1006/bbrc.2000.2943. PMID 10891327.
  • Tokumura A, Sinomiya J, Kishimoto S, et al. (2002). "Human platelets respond differentially to lysophosphatidic acids having a highly unsaturated fatty acyl group and alkyl ether-linked lysophosphatidic acids". Biochem. J. 365 (Pt 3): 617–28. doi:10.1042/BJ20020348. PMC 1222725. PMID 11982483.
  • Hama K, Bandoh K, Kakehi Y, et al. (2002). "Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) receptors are activated differentially by biological fluids: possible role of LPA-binding proteins in activation of LPA receptors". FEBS Lett. 523 (1–3): 187–92. doi:10.1016/S0014-5793(02)02976-9. PMID 12123830. S2CID 44924895.
  • Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
  • Cremers B, Flesch M, Kostenis E, et al. (2003). "Modulation of myocardial contractility by lysophosphatidic acid (LPA)". J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol. 35 (1): 71–80. doi:10.1016/S0022-2828(02)00279-1. PMID 12623301.
  • Fujita T, Miyamoto S, Onoyama I, et al. (2003). "Expression of lysophosphatidic acid receptors and vascular endothelial growth factor mediating lysophosphatidic acid in the development of human ovarian cancer". Cancer Lett. 192 (2): 161–9. doi:10.1016/S0304-3835(02)00713-9. PMID 12668280.
  • Jin Y, Knudsen E, Wang L, Maghazachi AA (2003). "Lysophosphatidic acid induces human natural killer cell chemotaxis and intracellular calcium mobilization". Eur. J. Immunol. 33 (8): 2083–9. doi:10.1002/eji.200323711. PMID 12884281. S2CID 41960806.
  • Xing Y, Ganji SH, Noh JW, Kamanna VS (2005). "Cell density-dependent expression of EDG family receptors and mesangial cell proliferation: role in lysophosphatidic acid-mediated cell growth". Am. J. Physiol. Renal Physiol. 287 (6): F1250–7. doi:10.1152/ajprenal.00342.2003. PMID 15292052.
  • Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.

External links

  • "Lysophospholipid Receptors: LPA3". IUPHAR Database of Receptors and Ion Channels. International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2008-12-05.

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.

  • v
  • t
  • e
Neurotransmitter
Adrenergic
Purinergic
Serotonin
Other
Metabolites and
signaling molecules
Eicosanoid
Other
Peptide
Neuropeptide
Other
Miscellaneous
Taste, bitter
Orphan
Other
Adhesion
Orphan
Other
Taste, sweet
Other
Class F: Frizzled & Smoothened
Frizzled
Smoothened
Stub icon

This transmembrane receptor-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  • v
  • t
  • e